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Google Android CVE-2026-59016

| EUVDEUVD-2026-115437 HIGH
Path Traversal (CWE-22)
2026-11-02 google_android GHSA-9x5f-9gf5-v3fx
8.4
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: google_android
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Install malicious app on device
  2. Delivery
    Invoke sendAnomalyProfile with crafted path
  3. Exploit
    Traverse outside intended directory
  4. Execution
    Read/write privileged files
  5. Impact
    Escalate local privileges

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Path canonicalization, traversal prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Discovery, Collection

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires local access to an affected Android 17 device - in practice, the attacker must already be able to execute code locally, typically via a malicious or compromised application invoking the sendAnomalyProfile routine of ProfilingService. No additional execution privileges and no user interaction are required once local code execution is achieved (PR:N/UI:N). Limiting factors: the attack vector is local only (AV:L), so it cannot be triggered remotely over a network; exploitation is confined to devices running the affected Android 17 release; and it presupposes the attacker can get code running on the device in the first place (e.g., a user-installed malicious app). The specific configuration or input that triggers the traversal is not detailed beyond the vulnerable sendAnomalyProfile code path.

Impact

Signals are consistent and point to a genuine but locally-scoped privilege-escalation risk rather than a mass-exploitation emergency. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N, C:H/I:H/A:H, base 8.4) indicates that exploitation requires local access to the device but, once there, needs no privileges or user interaction and yields high confidentiality, integrity and availability impact - classic Android local escalation-of-privilege shape where the 'local' vector is typically a malicious app already running on the device. The EPSS score is very low (0.11%, 1st percentile), the CVE is NOT on CISA KEV, and no public exploit or PoC reference is provided, so there is no evidence of active or imminent widespread exploitation. The vuln.today decision label is 'this_week', indicating it should be remediated promptly but is not flagged act_now/emergency. The low EPSS combined with AV:L is coherent: local-only vulnerabilities rarely score high EPSS because they cannot be sprayed remotely. Net: a legitimately high-severity flaw worth patching in the normal Android monthly cadence, not a fire-drill; the main caveat is that CVSS high-impact ratings for Android local EoP are vendor-assigned severity, and the exact mechanism by which the path traversal yields privilege escalation is not described in the available sources.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A user installs or runs a malicious or compromised app on an Android 17 device; that app invokes the sendAnomalyProfile path of ProfilingService with a crafted path containing traversal sequences. The service follows the attacker-controlled path outside its intended directory, allowing the app to read or write privileged files and escalate to higher privileges without any further user interaction. No public exploit or PoC reference is provided in the available data.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Nov 03, 2026

Local privilege escalation in Google Android 17 arises from a path traversal in ProfilingService.sendAnomalyProfile, allowing an attacker who can execute code locally to gain elevated privileges without additional execution privileges or user interaction. The issue is confined to the local attack vector and the affected Android 17 release; no public exploit was identified at time of analysis, and EPSS is low at 0.11%.

RemediationAI

The provided references point to the Android Security Bulletin dated 2026-11-01 (https://source.android.com/docs/security/bulletin/2026/2026-11-01), but no exact fixed build or patch version is specified in the available data, so remediation for Android 17 should be confirmed against that bulletin. No vendor workaround is described in the supplied sources; exposure is limited by the local prerequisite that an attacker must already be able to execute code on the device, and no evidence-backed compensating control beyond applying the vendor-provided update is provided. Track the bulletin and apply the Android 17 fix once the fixed build is identified.

Affected VersionsENISA

Android 17

Affects your stack

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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The flaw is a CWE-22 path traversal in the Java-based ProfilingService component, specifically in the sendAnomalyProfile routine. CPE data maps the affected product to google:android, and EUVD lists Android 17 as the affected release. The supplied sources do not describe the exact path input, configuration, or code-level trigger beyond the vulnerable sendAnomalyProfile code path; what is confirmed is that local code execution can reach that routine and lead to local privilege escalation. The local attack vector means it cannot be triggered remotely over a network.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (google_android) PRIMARY 8.4 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.4 HIGH

Local vector (AV:L) via on-device malicious app; no privileges or interaction needed (PR:N/UI:N); path traversal enabling privilege escalation yields full C/I/A impact.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (google_android).

CVSS VectorVendor: google_android

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Nov 03, 2026 - 16:22 NVD
8.4 (HIGH)
CVE Published
Nov 02, 2026 - 19:55 cve.org
HIGH 8.4
CVE Published
Nov 02, 2026 - 19:55 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

In sendAnomalyProfile of ProfilingService.java, there is a possible path traversal issue due to path traversal. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Google Android 17 contains a local privilege escalation vulnerability in ProfilingService.sendAnomalyProfile that could allow an attacker with local code execution to gain elevated privileges. This impacts mobile device security, potentially compromising sensitive business data and device integrity; security management should prioritize mitigation because there is no vendor patch available.

Business Impact: Medium
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations include restricting local code execution through mobile device management policies, application whitelisting, disabling developer options and USB debugging, and limiting sideloading of applications to reduce attack surface.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 99% exploitable
Prevalence
High
Ubiquitous mobile OS, but only newly-released Android 17 is affected
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Medium
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

42
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +42
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

Path traversal exploits occur when applications use user-controlled input to construct file system paths without proper validation.

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