Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Open redirect exploitation requires victim to click a crafted link (UI:R); redirect crosses to external domain establishing scope change (S:C); no availability impact applies to this class of vulnerability.
Primary rating from Vendor (wikimedia-foundation).
CVSS VectorVendor: wikimedia-foundation
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
URL redirection to untrusted site ('open redirect') vulnerability in The Wikimedia Foundation Mediawiki - UrlShortener Extension allows Cross-Site Flashing.
This issue affects Mediawiki - UrlShortener Extension: from * before 1.43.9, 1.44.6, 1.45.4.
AnalysisAI
Open redirect exploitation in the Wikimedia Foundation MediaWiki UrlShortener Extension enables unauthenticated network attackers to craft shortened URLs hosted on trusted MediaWiki domains that silently redirect victims to arbitrary external sites, facilitating phishing and Cross-Site Flashing attacks. All versions of the extension prior to 1.43.9, 1.44.6, and 1.45.4 across their respective branches are affected. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | The UrlShortener Extension must be installed and active on the target MediaWiki instance, and the instance must be running a version prior to 1.43.9, 1.44.6, or 1.45.4. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The provided CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N) scores 6.9 (Medium) and flags no user interaction as required. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker registers a shortened URL on a high-trust MediaWiki deployment (such as a Wikipedia project wiki) that maps to a malicious external domain hosting a credential-harvesting phishing page. The attacker distributes the resulting short link through email or social media, exploiting the trusted parent domain reputation to bypass user suspicion and URL-filtering controls. … |
| Remediation | Upgrade the MediaWiki UrlShortener Extension to the patched release corresponding to your MediaWiki branch: 1.43.9, 1.44.6, or 1.45.4. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-41099
GHSA-q84p-w2wj-782m