Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessGain System execution privileges on device
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DeliveryInvoke vulnerable kdn_set_sysregs_prot path
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ExploitTrigger logic error in hwcrypto-kdn register protection
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ExecutionRead back protected sysreg state
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ImpactLocal disclosure of sensitive information
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Least privilege enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to already execute code with System privileges (PR:H) directly on the affected Pixel/Tensor device and to reach the kdn_set_sysregs_prot routine in the hwcrypto-kdn.c hardware-crypto driver; it cannot be triggered remotely or over a network (AV:L). No user interaction is needed (UI:N) and no special non-default configuration is called out. The limiting factors are significant: the high pre-existing privilege requirement and local-only access mean this is only reachable after a prior compromise or on devices where untrusted code can obtain System execution, and the impact is confined to confidentiality (information disclosure) with no integrity or availability effect. |
| Impact | This is a genuine-but-low-priority issue, not a high-CVSS crisis - the CVSS base score is 4.4 (Medium), which already reflects the heavily constrained attack surface. The CVSS vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N) and the description agree: exploitation is local only and requires System execution privileges (PR:H), so an attacker must already hold a highly privileged position on the device before the logic error in kdn_set_sysregs_prot yields any confidentiality gain (C:H, with no integrity or availability impact). All signals point the same direction with no major conflict: SSVC rates Exploitation as 'none', Automatable as 'no', and Technical Impact as only 'partial', consistent with a local info-disclosure primitive rather than a remotely weaponizable flaw. There is no KEV listing and no POC referenced, so this is best treated as a routine monthly-bulletin hardening fix. Note the one scope tension: the CPE is the broad cpe:2.3:a:google:android:*, yet the only reference is the Pixel-specific security bulletin and the affected code (hwcrypto-kdn.c) is a Pixel/Tensor hardware-crypto driver - the real exposure is almost certainly Pixel/Tensor devices rather than all Android. EPSS was not provided in the input. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | Malicious code already running with System-level privileges on a Pixel/Tensor device (e.g., a compromised privileged service or a chained prior escalation) invokes the vulnerable kdn_set_sysregs_prot path in the hardware-crypto driver. Because of the logic error, it reads back protected register/key-related state it should not see, disclosing sensitive information locally. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and no user interaction is required (UI:N). |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 06, 2026
A logic error in the Android kernel hardware-crypto driver routine kdn_set_sysregs_prot (hwcrypto-kdn.c) causes an information disclosure, but only for an attacker who already executes code with System-level privileges directly on the affected Pixel/Tensor device. The CVSS base score is 4.4 (Medium) with vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N, reflecting a local-only, high-privilege, confidentiality-only impact with no integrity or availability effect; no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV (SSVC: Exploitation none). In practice this is a genuine-but-low-priority weakness that hardens an already-compromised or highly privileged execution context rather than a remotely reachable or pre-auth escalation path.
RemediationAI
Apply the fixed Android/Pixel kernel build distributed in the Android Security Bulletin for Pixel dated 2026-10-01 (https://source.android.com/docs/security/bulletin/pixel/2026/2026-10-01); the supplied data does not include an exact patch build ID or kernel version, so treat the bulletin's published build numbers as the authoritative fix identifier rather than relying on a version string quoted elsewhere - patch status is 'Patch available per vendor advisory'. Because the issue requires an attacker to already hold System privileges on the device (PR:H, AV:L), the most effective compensating controls target that prerequisite: keep SELinux in enforcing mode (permissive mode would widen the exposure window and is not a viable workaround), restrict sideloading and untrusted app installation to reduce the chance of privileged code execution, and monitor for processes attempting to load or interact with the hwcrypto-kdn kernel driver, since any such access from non-system contexts is anomalous. There is no configuration toggle to disable only this register-protection routine without disabling the hardware crypto driver and losing its acceleration benefits, so the trade-off is degraded crypto offload performance on devices that cannot yet be updated; where patching must be staged, prioritise devices exposed to privileged or developer-mode code execution over general end-user fleet, given the low CVSS base of 4.4 and the absence of any identified public exploit.
Affected VersionsENISA
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The flaw lives in hwcrypto-kdn.c, part of the Android kernel support code for the hardware crypto subsystem shipped on Google Pixel devices with Tensor SoCs. The affected routine, kdn_set_sysregs_prot, configures protected system-register state for the crypto block; a logic error in the way that protection/privilege state is managed lets the routine expose information to a caller that already runs with System privileges. It is classified as CWE-269 (Improper Privilege Management), which fits the pattern: rather than a memory-safety bug such as an out-of-bounds read, the root cause is incorrect handling of privilege/protection state for a privileged operation, with disclosure as the downstream effect. The assessed vector (AV:L, PR:H, UI:N, C:H, I:N, A:N) confirms the impact is confined to confidentiality on the local device, requires pre-existing high privilege, and is not automatable or remotely triggerable per the SSVC assessment from CISA. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:google:android:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* and the EUVD entry (EUVD-2026-93785, affected component listed as the Android kernel) both point to the Android platform kernel as the affected product.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Local-only driver path (AV:L) reachable only with pre-existing System privileges (PR:H), no user interaction, yielding information disclosure (C:H) with no integrity/availability impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (Google_Devices).
CVSS VectorVendor: Google_Devices
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
In kdn_set_sysregs_prot of hwcrypto-kdn.c, there is a possible information disclosure due to a logic error in the code. This could lead to local information disclosure with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
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Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 13.0.0.292 and 14.x through 18.x before 18.0.0.160 on Windows
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EUVD-2026-93785
GHSA-37v5-p4pc-4jwq
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB