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Linux Kernel CVE-2026-52909

| EUVDEUVD-2026-38033 HIGH
2026-06-19 Linux GHSA-4q3h-784r-7xp4
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Linux
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Severity by source

Vendor (Linux) PRIMARY
7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
5.3 MEDIUM

Local and requires CAP_NET_ADMIN (AV:L/PR:L); the real effect is namespace-isolation loss with limited, unconfirmed C/I/A rather than the automated C:H/I:H/A:H.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE
7.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
Red Hat
5.5 MEDIUM
qualitative

Primary rating from Vendor (Linux).

CVSS VectorVendor: Linux

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Analysis Generated
Jun 28, 2026 - 10:30 vuln.today
CVSS changed
Jun 28, 2026 - 08:22 NVD
7.8 (HIGH)
CVE Published
Jun 19, 2026 - 14:43 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Jun 19, 2026 - 14:43 cve.org
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ip6_vti: set netns_immutable on the fallback device.

john1988 and Noam Rathaus reported that vti6_init_net() does not set the netns_immutable flag on the per-netns fallback tunnel device (ip6_vti0).

Other similar tunnel drivers (like ip6_tunnel, sit, ip6_gre, and ip_tunnel) correctly set this flag during their fallback device initialization to prevent them from being moved to another network namespace.

AnalysisAI

Improper network-namespace isolation in the Linux kernel's IPv6 VTI (ip6_vti) tunnel driver allows the per-netns fallback device (ip6_vti0) to be relocated into another network namespace, because vti6_init_net() omits the netns_immutable flag that sibling tunnel drivers (ip6_tunnel, sit, ip6_gre, ip_tunnel) all set. A local user holding CAP_NET_ADMIN in a namespace can move this fallback device, breaking the isolation guarantee the kernel enforces for other fallback tunnels and potentially destabilizing networking state. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and EPSS exploitation probability is low (0.15%, 5th percentile).

Technical ContextAI

The affected component is the ip6_vti (IPv6 Virtual Tunnel Interface) driver in the Linux networking stack, which provides IPsec-protected IPv6-in-IPv6 tunneling. Each network namespace gets a fallback tunnel device (ip6_vti0) created in vti6_init_net(). The kernel uses a per-device netns_immutable flag to mark devices that must not be migrated between network namespaces; fallback devices are conceptually tied to the netns that created them. This flaw is a missing-flag / improper-isolation defect (closest CWE class is improper enforcement of namespace/isolation boundaries; NVD lists CWE as N/A). Because the flag was never set on ip6_vti0, the device can be moved with standard rtnetlink operations, whereas the analogous fallback devices for ip6_tunnel, sit, ip6_gre, and ip_tunnel are correctly pinned. CPE data identifies the product generically as cpe:2.3:a:linux:linux, i.e. the upstream Linux kernel.

RemediationAI

Upgrade to a fixed stable kernel: vendor-released patches are available in Linux 6.18.36, 7.0.13, and 7.1 (and backported stable branches), with upstream fix commits ecf8904067dc, dcdce3bc9f08, and d289d5307762 available at git.kernel.org/stable. Apply your distribution's corresponding patched kernel package once published, since most production systems run vendor kernels rather than mainline. Where immediate patching is not possible, restrict CAP_NET_ADMIN to trusted users only and tighten container runtime privileges so untrusted workloads cannot perform rtnetlink device-move operations on host network devices; the trade-off is that legitimate in-container network management requiring CAP_NET_ADMIN will be constrained. If the ip6_vti functionality is unused, avoid loading the ip6_vti module (blacklist via modprobe), which prevents creation of the vulnerable fallback device at the cost of disabling IPv6 VTI tunneling. Advisory and tracking URLs: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-52909 and https://vuldb.com/vuln/372371.

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Important
Product Status
Container suse/sl-micro/6.0/base-os-container:2.1.3-7.168 Container suse/sl-micro/6.1/base-os-container:2.2.1-5.149 Affected
Container suse/sl-micro/6.0/rt-os-container:2.1.3-7.197 Container suse/sl-micro/6.1/rt-os-container:2.2.1-5.145 Affected
Container suse/sle-micro-rancher/5.3:latest Container suse/sle-micro-rancher/5.4:5.4.4.5.149 Affected
Container suse/sle-micro/base-5.5:2.0.4-5.8.296 Affected
Container suse/sle-micro/kvm-5.5:2.0.4-3.5.570 Affected

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CVE-2026-52909 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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