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OX Dovecot CVE-2026-52681

| EUVDEUVD-2026-67678 LOW
Excessive Platform Resource Consumption within a Loop (CWE-1050)
2026-08-28 OX GHSA-x4gp-83hc-j86g
3.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: OX

Severity by source

Vendor (OX) PRIMARY
3.1 LOW
AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
vuln.today AI
4.3 MEDIUM

Repeatedly cycling active scripts requires no race condition or special timing, warranting AC:L over vendor AC:H; valid credentials (PR:L) remain mandatory; only availability is affected.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (OX).

CVSS VectorVendor: OX

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Low

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Aug 28, 2026 - 13:17 EUVD
Analysis Generated
Aug 28, 2026 - 12:07 vuln.today

DescriptionCVE.org

Sieve CPU resource usage is tracked in the compiled script, so an attacker that has valid credentials can reset the accounting by repeatedly changing the active script. Compiled script files are also not removed when a script is deleted or renamed. The configured Sieve CPU limit can be bypassed, allowing sustained CPU consumption, and the leftover files increase disk consumption. Both can cause degradation of service for mail delivery. Monitor system for abnormal CPU usage and disk consumption. Update to non-vulnerable version. No publicly available exploits are known.

AnalysisAI

Authenticated Sieve script manipulation in OX Dovecot Pro and CE allows low-privileged mail users to bypass configured per-user CPU resource limits and accumulate orphaned compiled script files on disk. By repeatedly switching the active Sieve script, an attacker resets the CPU accounting stored in each compiled artifact, circumventing the server-enforced cap indefinitely; separately, deleted or renamed scripts leave compiled files behind, causing unbounded disk growth. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Recon
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Delivery
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Exploit
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Install
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C2
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Execute
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Impact
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Valid authenticated mail account credentials on the target OX Dovecot server are mandatory (CVSS PR:L confirms low-privilege authentication is required; no unauthenticated path exists). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The vendor-reported CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L) scores this at 3.1, reflecting a low-severity, authenticated, partial-availability impact. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Update to the non-vulnerable version of OX Dovecot Pro or OX Dovecot CE as specified in the vendor CSAF advisory at https://documentation.open-xchange.com/dovecot/security/advisories/csaf/2026/oxdc-adv-2026-0003.json; no exact patched version number was independently confirmed from available data, so the advisory must be consulted directly. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

CVE-2026-27851 CRITICAL
9.1 May 12

Authentication-layer injection in OX Dovecot Pro (versions up to and including 2.4.3 and 3.1.4) arises from a flaw in th

CVE-2026-42007 CRITICAL
9.1 Aug 28

Use-after-free in the OX Dovecot Pro and Dovecot CE mail-editing code lets an authenticated user who can install a Sieve

CVE-2026-24031 HIGH
8.2 Mar 27

Authentication bypass and user enumeration in OX Dovecot Pro (versions up to and including 3.1.0 and the 2.4.x line up t

CVE-2025-59032 HIGH
7.5 Mar 27

OX Dovecot Pro ManageSieve service crashes when processing AUTHENTICATE commands with SASL initial responses using liter

CVE-2026-27858 HIGH
7.5 Mar 27

OX Dovecot Pro managesieve-login process crashes repeatedly due to memory exhaustion triggered by unauthenticated attack

CVE-2026-27857 HIGH
7.5 Mar 27

Remote memory-exhaustion denial of service in OX Dovecot Pro (versions up to and including 2.3.0) lets an unauthenticate

CVE-2026-42391 HIGH
7.5 Aug 28

Denial of service in OX Dovecot Pro and OX Dovecot CE allows unauthenticated remote attackers to exhaust memory and CPU

CVE-2026-33605 HIGH
7.5 Aug 28

ManageSieve login process in OX Dovecot CE and Pro crashes on receipt of a small malformed pre-authentication command, e

CVE-2026-27852 HIGH
7.5 Aug 28

Memory exhaustion in OX Dovecot Pro and OX Dovecot CE allows any remote sender to deny IMAP service to a targeted user b

CVE-2026-73208 HIGH
7.4 Aug 28

OAuth2 token validation in OX Dovecot Pro and OX Dovecot CE contains a logic error that permits authentication bypass wh

CVE-2026-40018 HIGH
7.4 Aug 28

SQL injection in Open-Xchange OX Dovecot Pro and OX Dovecot CE enables unauthenticated remote attackers, under high-comp

CVE-2026-73209 MEDIUM
6.5 Aug 28

Stack exhaustion via crafted compressed IMAP data in OX Dovecot Pro and OX Dovecot CE allows an authenticated remote att

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CVE-2026-52681 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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