Skip to main content

AcyMailing CVE-2026-5200

| EUVDEUVD-2026-31071 HIGH
Missing Authorization (CWE-862)
2026-05-20 Wordfence GHSA-54rj-qx28-9gcj
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Wordfence
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Recon
    Register or obtain subscriber account
  2. Delivery
    Enumerate target admin email via REST API
  3. Exploit
    Call unprotected AcyMailing config/export endpoint
  4. Install
    Exfiltrate admin secret key
  5. C2
    Forge privileged auth artifact for admin email
  6. Execute
    Authenticate as administrator
  7. Impact
    Full site takeover

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Attacker must hold an authenticated WordPress account at subscriber role or higher on a site running AcyMailing 10.8.2 or earlier - trivially achievable on the very common WordPress configuration where 'Anyone can register' is enabled, otherwise requiring prior compromise of any low-privileged account. Successful chaining to administrator takeover additionally requires the attacker to know (or guess/enumerate) the email address of a target administrator account; this is typically discoverable via the WordPress REST API users endpoint, author archive pages, or public site metadata. No user interaction by the victim administrator is required (UI:N), and the AcyMailing plugin must be installed and active in a default configuration - no special non-default plugin setting is called out in the description.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) accurately captures real risk: network-reachable, low complexity, only subscriber-level privileges required, no user interaction, and full confidentiality/integrity/availability impact via admin takeover. On WordPress sites that allow open user registration (extremely common for membership, e-commerce, and community sites), the PR:L barrier collapses to near-zero in practice. EPSS data was not provided, and the CVE is not in CISA KEV - so this is not confirmed actively exploited. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the changeset is publicly visible in plugins.trac.wordpress.org, which means diff-based reverse engineering of the fix is trivial and time-to-exploit is likely short. This should be treated as a priority patch for any WordPress site running AcyMailing, particularly those with open registration.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker registers a free subscriber account on a target WordPress site running AcyMailing ≤10.8.2 (or compromises any existing low-privileged account), then issues authenticated requests to the unprotected AcyMailing endpoints to export the secret key associated with a known administrator email address (often discoverable from /wp-json/wp/v2/users, author archives, or public 'contact the editor' pages). Using the exported secret key, the attacker forges a privileged authentication artifact (e.g., a magic-link or password-reset token) tied to that admin email and authenticates as administrator, achieving full site takeover. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the patch changeset is publicly browsable.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – May 20, 2026

Authenticated privilege escalation in the AcyMailing WordPress plugin (versions up to and including 10.8.2) allows users with subscriber-level access or higher to modify privileged plugin configuration and export subscriber secret keys. By chaining these missing authorization flaws with knowledge of an administrator's email address, attackers can achieve full administrator account takeover. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but Wordfence - the reporting party - typically tracks WordPress plugin abuse closely.

RemediationAI

Upstream fix available (WordPress.org plugin changeset 3516422); released patched version not independently confirmed from the provided data, so administrators should update AcyMailing to the latest available release from the WordPress.org plugin repository and verify the installed version is greater than 10.8.2 per the Wordfence advisory at https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/f8470662-2247-4159-9dac-f13677c94bdf. As compensating controls until patching, disable new user self-registration in WordPress (Settings → General → 'Anyone can register') to remove the subscriber-attack surface - this prevents new community signups but stops anonymous-to-subscriber pivoting; alternatively, restrict access to /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php and /wp-admin/admin-post.php AcyMailing-specific actions at the WAF or web-server layer, accepting that legitimate plugin functionality for low-privileged users may break. Audit existing subscriber accounts and rotate any administrator passwords and AcyMailing secret keys post-patch in case exposure already occurred.

Affected VersionsENISA

AcyMailing – An Ultimate Newsletter Plugin and Marketing Automation Solution for WordPress 0 ≤10.8.2

Affected Packages

euvd acymailing_an_ultimate_newsletter_plugin_and_marketing_automation_solution_for_wordpress no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability stems from CWE-862 (Missing Authorization) in AcyMailing, a popular newsletter and marketing automation plugin for WordPress (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:acyba:acymailing_-_an_ultimate_newsletter_plugin_and_marketing_automation_solution_for_wordpress). The plugin exposes privileged action endpoints - including configuration modification and subscriber secret-key export - without verifying that the calling user holds the required capability. WordPress's role hierarchy means a subscriber account (the lowest authenticated role, often self-registerable on sites with open registration) is sufficient to invoke these endpoints, which should be restricted to administrators. The 'secret key' export likely enables forging password-reset or one-time-link flows tied to a target administrator email, producing the documented account takeover chain.

Know when Wordpress Plugin gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (Wordfence) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from Vendor (Wordfence) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: Wordfence

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

The AcyMailing - An Ultimate Newsletter Plugin and Marketing Automation Solution for WordPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Missing Authorization in versions up to, and including, 10.8.2. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying that a user is authorized to perform an action. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to modify privileged AcyMailing configuration, export subscriber secret keys, and chain these actions into administrator account takeover when a target administrator email address is known.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

AcyMailing WordPress plugin (versions ≤10.8.2) contains an authenticated privilege escalation vulnerability enabling subscriber-level users to escalate to full administrator access. Organizations running this plugin risk complete compromise of their WordPress installations and subscriber databases.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) immediately deactivate the vulnerable plugin; (2) restrict subscriber account creation pending alternative solution; (3) monitor website logs for privilege escalation indicators; (4) audit and disable unnecessary subscriber accounts; (5) implement Web Application Firewall monitoring rules for AcyMailing exploitation attempts.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 88% exploitable
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

CVE-2023-6553 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 15

The Backup Migration plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in all versions up to, and including, 1

CVE-2024-5084 CRITICAL POC
9.8 May 23

The Hash Form - Drag & Drop Form Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing fil

CVE-2024-44000 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Oct 20

Authentication bypass in the LiteSpeed Cache WordPress plugin (versions prior to 6.5.0.1) allows unauthenticated remote

CVE-2020-36847 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jul 12

The Simple File List plugin for WordPress through version 4.2.2 contains an unauthenticated remote code execution vulner

CVE-2025-11749 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 05

The AI Engine WordPress plugin through version 3.1.3 exposes Bearer Token values through the /mcp/v1/ REST API endpoint

CVE-2025-27007 CRITICAL POC
9.8 May 01

The SureTriggers WordPress plugin through version 1.0.82 contains a privilege escalation vulnerability that allows unaut

CVE-2016-1209 CRITICAL POC
9.8 May 14

The Ninja Forms plugin before 2.9.42.1 for WordPress allows remote attackers to conduct PHP object injection attacks via

CVE-2024-4443 CRITICAL POC
9.8 May 22

The Business Directory Plugin - Easy Listing Directories for WordPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to time-based

CVE-2024-1698 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Feb 27

SQL injection in the NotificationX WordPress plugin (versions up to and including 2.8.2) allows unauthenticated remote a

CVE-2023-6875 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jan 11

The POST SMTP Mailer - Email log, Delivery Failure Notifications and Best Mail SMTP for WordPress plugin for WordPress i

CVE-2024-1512 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Feb 17

The MasterStudy LMS WordPress Plugin - for Online Courses and Education plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to union base

CVE-2024-4295 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jun 05

The Email Subscribers by Icegram Express plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to SQL Injection via the ‘hash’ parameter in

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy