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docuForm Client CVE-2026-51923

HIGH
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key (CWE-639)
2026-07-09 cve@mitre.org
8.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: mitre
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Severity by source

Vendor (mitre) PRIMARY
8.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
vuln.today AI
8.1 HIGH

Authenticated low-privilege network IDOR (PR:L, AV:N, AC:L) giving cross-user read/modify so C:H/I:H; availability set N and RCE treated as unverified, matching described data impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (mitre).

CVSS VectorVendor: mitre

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Generated
Jul 10, 2026 - 16:24 vuln.today
CVSS changed
Jul 10, 2026 - 16:22 NVD
8.1 (HIGH)
CVE Published
Jul 09, 2026 - 21:16 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

An Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability exists in docuForm GmbH Client v.11.11c allowing a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the user settings component, and modify or retrieve sensitive data associated with other users’ accounts.

AnalysisAI

Broken object-level authorization in docuForm GmbH Client v11.11c lets an authenticated remote user manipulate the user settings component to read and modify other users' account data, with the reporter additionally claiming this can escalate to arbitrary code execution. The flaw stems from user-controlled object references (CWE-639) that the application fails to authorize against the requesting session. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Authenticate with low-privilege account
Delivery
Open user settings request
Exploit
Substitute another user's object identifier
Execution
Read or modify victim account data
Impact
Optionally abuse executable settings field for code execution

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation The attacker must hold valid low-privilege authentication to the docuForm Client (CVSS PR:L), reach it over the network (AV:N), and interact with the user settings component, supplying another user's object/account identifier; no victim user interaction is required (UI:N) and complexity is low (AC:L). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The signals are mixed and should be weighed carefully. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An attacker who holds any low-privilege docuForm Client account authenticates, then intercepts a user-settings request and swaps the object/user identifier to that of a higher-value account, retrieving or altering that victim's settings and sensitive data. If a settings field is server-side evaluated, the same tampering could be leveraged toward code execution as claimed by the reporter. …
Remediation No vendor-released patch version was identified at time of analysis, so no exact fix build can be cited from the input data - contact docuForm GmbH (https://docuform.de) for a fixed release and monitor the researcher references (https://ZeroBreach.de and https://gist.github.com/ZeroBreach-GmbH) for technical detail. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours: Identify and catalog all docuForm GmbH Client v11.11c instances; confirm running version; determine network exposure (internal vs. …

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CVE-2026-51923 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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