Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate as low-privilege user with folder rights
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DeliveryIdentify shared volume folder holding peer assets
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ExploitSend actionDeleteFolder request for that folder
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ExecutionCascade bypasses deletePeerAssets check
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ImpactPeer assets and subfolders destroyed
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires an authenticated Craft CMS account (PR:L) that has been granted the deleteAssets:<volume-uid> / folder-management permission on a volume that is SHARED with other users, and that volume must actually contain peer assets (files uploaded by other users). Limiting factors: it is not remote-unauthenticated - an account plus a specific per-volume permission grant is needed; it only affects volumes used by multiple users where the attacker lacks deletePeerAssets but was given folder-delete rights; single-user volumes or deployments that grant deletePeerAssets alongside deleteAssets are not meaningfully exposed; no victim user interaction is required. |
| Impact | The vendor CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N, base 7.1) is internally consistent with the description: network-reachable, low-complexity, requiring low privileges (PR:L - an authenticated user with folder-management rights) and no user interaction, with high integrity impact from destructive deletion and no confidentiality impact. No EPSS score was provided, it is not in CISA KEV, and no POC is referenced, so real-world exploitation pressure appears low despite the moderate-high CVSS. This is a genuine but bounded risk: it only matters where multiple users share a volume and low-privilege accounts have been granted deleteAssets/folder-management without deletePeerAssets - a specific collaborative/multi-tenant configuration rather than a universal default. Note that although CVSS scores availability as VA:N, the practical effect is data destruction, which many organizations would treat as an availability/integrity loss of the deleted content; prioritize accordingly if the volume holds important shared media. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A contributor with folder-management rights on a shared media volume issues a delete-folder request against a parent folder that also contains images uploaded by other editors. Because actionDeleteFolder never checks deletePeerAssets, the cascading deletion removes every peer asset and subfolder in that tree, destroying colleagues' content the attacker was never authorized to touch. No public exploit code is required - the action is triggered through the normal authenticated control-panel/API delete-folder request. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 01, 2026
Broken authorization in Craft CMS lets a low-privilege authenticated user destroy other users' assets on a shared volume. AssetsController::actionDeleteFolder() checks only the deleteAssets:<volume-uid> permission for the target folder but never enforces deletePeerAssets:<volume-uid>, while the underlying Assets::deleteFoldersByIds() cascades deletion to every descendant folder and asset regardless of who uploaded them. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV; the vendor patched it in 4.17.15 and 5.9.22.
RemediationAI
Upgrade to the patched releases: Craft CMS 4.17.15 for the 4.x line or 5.9.22 for the 5.x line, per vendor advisory GHSA-7h62-6v23-v8fm (https://github.com/craftcms/cms/security/advisories/GHSA-7h62-6v23-v8fm); the fix is implemented in commit b4e08977f0c9bdf002a77f9f6d1346cd55ac0598. If immediate patching is not possible, the most effective compensating control is to review and tighten volume permissions so low-privilege users on shared volumes are not granted folder-management/deleteAssets rights unless also trusted with deletePeerAssets - the trade-off is those users lose folder-management ability. Alternatively, isolate untrusted or low-privilege uploaders onto their own dedicated volumes so no peer assets exist to cascade-delete, at the cost of losing shared collaboration on a single volume. Maintain and verify off-site backups of asset volumes so any wrongful deletion is recoverable.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 3 packages in composer, euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Craft CMS is a widely used PHP-based content management system built on the Yii framework. Its asset system enforces two permission tiers per volume: deleteAssets:<volume-uid> covering a user's own uploads and deletePeerAssets:<volume-uid> covering assets uploaded by other users (peer assets). The sibling endpoint actionDeleteAsset correctly applies the peer check, but actionDeleteFolder omits it, and because Assets::deleteFoldersByIds() recursively cascades deletion to all descendant folders and contained assets, the missing check exposes peer-owned data. The root cause is CWE-862 (Missing Authorization): a privileged, cascading operation is performed without validating the peer-authorization that a related non-cascading path requires. The single affected product per CPE is cpe:2.3:a:craftcms:cms.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N
Authenticated user with a specific volume permission (PR:L) sends a network request (AV:N/AC:L/UI:N); impact is destructive deletion of peer data, giving I:H with no confidentiality and no distinct availability-service impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M).
CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M
Lifecycle Timeline
1DescriptionCVE.org
Craft CMS is a content management system (CMS). In versions 5.0.0-RC1 through 5.9.21 and 4.0.0-RC1 through 4.17.14, theAssetsController::actionDeleteFolder() only requires the deleteAssets:<volume-uid> permission for the target folder. It never enforces deletePeerAssets:<volume-uid>, even though Assets::deleteFoldersByIds() cascades deletion to every descendant folder and every asset inside, regardless of the uploader's assigned privileges. A low-privilege user who has been granted folder-management rights on a shared volume can therefore destroy assets uploaded by other users (peer assets), bypassing the per-asset peer-permission check that the sibling actionDeleteAsset endpoint correctly applies. This issue has been fixed in versions 4.17.15 and 5.9.22.
Executive ViewAI
Craft CMS versions prior to 4.17.15 and 5.9.22 contain an authorization vulnerability enabling low-privilege authenticated users to permanently delete assets and data uploaded by other users on shared volumes. This creates significant risk of insider sabotage, data loss, and workflow disruption for organizations relying on Craft CMS for collaborative asset management. Immediate patching is critical to protect data integrity and business operations.
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Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
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EUVD-2026-41208
GHSA-7h62-6v23-v8fm
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB