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JetBrains IntelliJ IDEA CVE-2026-49366

| EUVDEUVD-2026-33414 HIGH
OS Command Injection (CWE-78)
2026-05-29 JetBrains GHSA-rc87-jvvm-wgq4
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
May 29, 2026 - 20:02 EUVD
Analysis Generated
May 29, 2026 - 18:53 vuln.today

DescriptionCVE.org

In JetBrains IntelliJ IDEA before 2026.1.1 command injection was possible via filename completion

AnalysisAI

Command injection in JetBrains IntelliJ IDEA before 2026.1.1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands by abusing the filename completion feature when a developer interacts with a crafted filename. The flaw is locally exploitable with user interaction required and has high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV.

Technical ContextAI

IntelliJ IDEA is JetBrains' flagship Java/Kotlin integrated development environment, widely used across enterprise software development. The root cause is classified as CWE-78 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command), meaning that filenames offered or selected through the IDE's filename completion logic are passed into an OS command construction path without proper sanitization or quoting. When a developer triggers completion on a file whose name contains shell metacharacters, those characters break out of the intended argument boundary and are interpreted as additional commands by the underlying shell or process executor. The affected component is identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:jetbrains:intellij_idea:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covering all IntelliJ IDEA versions prior to the fixed release 2026.1.1.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: upgrade IntelliJ IDEA to 2026.1.1 or later, which is the primary and recommended remediation per JetBrains' fixed-issues page at https://www.jetbrains.com/privacy-security/issues-fixed/. Until the upgrade can be deployed, compensating controls include avoiding use of filename completion in directories that contain untrusted content, refusing to open or browse repositories and archives from unverified sources, and instructing developers to clone third-party projects into sandboxed VMs or containers where shell execution from the IDE is isolated; the trade-off is reduced developer productivity and reliance on user discipline rather than technical enforcement. Endpoint detection rules can also be tuned to alert on unexpected shell child processes spawned by the IntelliJ IDEA process, accepting some false-positive noise from legitimate build tooling.

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CVE-2026-49366 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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