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Azure HorizonDB CVE-2026-48567

| EUVDEUVD-2026-34333 CRITICAL
Authentication Bypass by Spoofing (CWE-290)
2026-06-04 microsoft GHSA-xmr7-v6qh-4cp6
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
Temporal: 8.7
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
ENISA EUVD
HIGH
qualitative
CIRCL (temporal)
8.7 HIGH
cvss
vuln.today AI
9.8 CRITICAL

Network-reachable authentication bypass by spoofing needs no privileges or user interaction (PR:N/UI:N, AC:L), and total impact yields C:H/I:H/A:H.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Analysis Updated
Jul 23, 2026 - 07:28 vuln.today
v2 (cvss_changed)
Re-analysis Queued
Jul 23, 2026 - 07:22 vuln.today
cvss_changed
CVSS changed
Jul 23, 2026 - 07:22 NVD
10.0 (CRITICAL) 9.8 (CRITICAL)
Analysis Generated
Jun 04, 2026 - 23:00 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jun 04, 2026 - 22:00 nvd
CRITICAL 10.0

DescriptionNVD

Authentication bypass by spoofing in Azure HorizonDB allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

AnalysisAI

Privilege elevation in Microsoft Azure HorizonDB lets a remote, unauthenticated attacker spoof authentication over the network and gain unauthorized elevated access. The flaw is a network-reachable authentication bypass by spoofing (CWE-290) carrying a 9.8 CVSS with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact; Microsoft has issued a fix via MSRC. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and EPSS remains very low (0.08%) despite the high severity.

Technical ContextAI

Azure HorizonDB is a Microsoft Azure managed cloud database service, identified by the CPE cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:azure_horizondb. The root cause is classed as CWE-290 (Authentication Bypass by Spoofing), meaning the service accepts a spoofed or forged identity/credential signal instead of properly verifying it, allowing an attacker to impersonate a legitimate or higher-privileged principal. Because the affected component is a network-facing database platform, the trust boundary being bypassed is the authentication layer that gates access to data and administrative operations, which is why the assessed technical impact is total.

RemediationAI

Patch available per vendor advisory: apply Microsoft's fix as documented in the MSRC update guide at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-48567; no discrete fix version number is published because HorizonDB is a managed Azure service, so much of the mitigation is delivered server-side by Microsoft and customers should confirm their tenant reflects the patched state. As compensating controls until confirmation, restrict network reachability to the database by enforcing Azure private endpoints/VNet integration and tightening firewall rules so the service is not exposed to the public internet (trade-off: may break clients that rely on public connectivity), require and audit strong Azure AD/Entra-based authentication rather than any legacy or spoofable auth path, and monitor sign-in and access logs for anomalous or impersonated principals. Validate configuration against the EUVD (EUVD-2026-34333) and VulDB (https://vuldb.com/vuln/368861) references.

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CVE-2026-48567 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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