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Adobe Experience Manager CVE-2026-48260

| EUVDEUVD-2026-44384 MEDIUM
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2026-07-14 adobe GHSA-52vf-xjg9-pg5p
5.4
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: adobe
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Attacker obtains low-privileged AEM credentials
  2. Delivery
    Crafts DOM-manipulating payload targeting AEM authoring interface sink
  3. Exploit
    Delivers malicious link to privileged victim via phishing or in-platform message
  4. Execution
    Victim clicks link while authenticated in AEM
  5. Persist
    Browser executes injected JavaScript in victim's session context
  6. Impact
    Attacker exfiltrates session token or performs unauthorized AEM actions

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The attacker must hold a valid low-privileged authenticated session in Adobe Experience Manager (confirmed by CVSS PR:L) - unauthenticated exploitation is not possible. A victim with an active AEM browser session must actively visit or interact with an attacker-controlled crafted URL or DOM-injectable page fragment (CVSS UI:R). The changed scope (S:C) means the injected script executes in the victim's browser context, crossing into resources outside the AEM application's own origin. Exploitation is not automatable per SSVC, which rules out scripted mass-targeting without victim interaction. Limiting factors: attacker must be a provisioned AEM user; victim must perform active user interaction while authenticated; no path to exploitation from an anonymous or network-adjacent unauthenticated position exists based on available data.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 score of 5.4 (Medium) reflects low attack complexity and network delivery (AV:N/AC:L), but is constrained by required low-privilege authentication (PR:L) and mandatory user interaction (UI:R). The changed scope (S:C) elevates the score modestly by acknowledging that injected JavaScript executes in the victim's browser beyond the AEM application boundary, potentially harvesting credentials or session tokens. Real-world risk signals are consistently subdued: EPSS at 0.27% places this vulnerability in the 19th percentile of exploitation likelihood, indicating the security community observes very little attacker interest; SSVC confirms no observed exploitation and no automatable attack path, ruling out worm-like or mass-scale campaigns. No public POC has been identified from any referenced source. The PR:L requirement is a genuine gatekeeping factor in enterprise AEM deployments where author/editor account provisioning is controlled. Cross-referencing CVSS and SSVC, this is a real but medium-priority finding - meaningful for environments with contested internal trust boundaries (e.g., multi-tenant AEM instances, external contributors), but not an emergency patch for air-gapped authoring environments.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with a low-privileged AEM account (such as a content contributor or external agency editor) crafts a URL containing a DOM-manipulating payload targeting an unsanitized sink in the AEM authoring interface. The attacker delivers this link to a higher-privileged victim - an AEM administrator - via email or an in-platform notification, who clicks it while authenticated. The victim's browser executes the injected JavaScript, exfiltrating the session cookie or silently performing administrative actions on the attacker's behalf within AEM. No public proof-of-concept has been identified at time of analysis.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 22, 2026

DOM-based Cross-Site Scripting in Adobe Experience Manager allows an authenticated remote attacker to inject and execute malicious JavaScript within a victim's browser by manipulating DOM-writable sinks in the AEM interface. Affected deployments span AEM as a Cloud Service (≤2026.5.0), AEM 6.5 LTS (≤SP1), and AEM 6.5 (≤6.5.24). No active exploitation has been identified - EPSS sits at 0.27% (19th percentile), CISA SSVC assigns exploitation status of 'none' and automatable 'no', and the vulnerability is absent from the CISA KEV catalog, collectively indicating low current threat momentum despite the scope-change component.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patches are available for all three product lines. AEM as a Cloud Service users should update to version 2026.6.0 or later. AEM 6.5 LTS users should apply Service Pack 2 with the hotfix for NPR-43972. AEM 6.5 users should upgrade to version 6.5.25 with the hotfix for NPR-43972. Full patching instructions are documented in Adobe APSB26-74 at https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/experience-manager/apsb26-74.html. For environments where immediate patching is not feasible, apply a strict Content Security Policy (CSP) header that prohibits inline script execution and restricts script sources to trusted origins - note that AEM authoring interfaces may rely on inline scripts and CSP tuning will require testing to avoid breaking authoring workflows. Additionally, restrict authenticated AEM access to known trusted users by enforcing network-level controls on AEM author tier endpoints and audit low-privileged account provisioning to limit the attacker's initial foothold surface.

Affected VersionsENISA

Adobe Experience Manager 6.5 LTS patch: SP2 - Hotfix for NPR-43972
Adobe Experience Manager as a Cloud Service 0 ≤2026.5.0
Adobe Experience Manager 6.5 LTS 0 ≤SP1
Adobe Experience Manager 6.5 patch: 6.5.25 - Hotfix for NPR-43972
Adobe Experience Manager as a Cloud Service patch: 2026.6.0
Adobe Experience Manager 6.5 0 ≤6.5.24

Affected Packages

euvd adobe_experience_manager_6_5 no fix
euvd adobe_experience_manager_as_a_cloud_service no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation) manifests here as a DOM-based XSS variant, distinct from reflected or stored XSS in that the malicious payload flows entirely through browser-side DOM APIs - document.location, document.write, innerHTML, eval - without requiring a server-side echo. Server-side output filtering is therefore insufficient to block exploitation. Adobe Experience Manager is an enterprise-grade Java/OSGi content management platform built on Apache Sling and Felix, commonly used for large-scale digital experience delivery. The three affected CPE lines - cpe:2.3:a:adobe:adobe_experience_manager_as_a_cloud_service, cpe:2.3:a:adobe:adobe_experience_manager_6.5_lts, and cpe:2.3:a:adobe:adobe_experience_manager_6.5 - cover both the managed cloud offering and on-premises long-term-support branches, broadening the exposure surface across cloud and self-hosted deployment models.

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Severity by source

Vendor (adobe) PRIMARY 5.4 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 5.4 MEDIUM

Network delivery and low complexity match DOM-XSS via crafted URL; PR:L reflects required authenticated attacker; UI:R and S:C reflect mandatory victim interaction and browser-context escape; no availability impact applies.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (adobe).

CVSS VectorVendor: adobe

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Adobe Experience Manager is affected by a DOM-based Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability. An attacker could exploit this issue by manipulating the DOM environment to execute malicious JavaScript within the context of the victim's browser. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must visit a crafted webpage. Scope is changed.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 81% exploitable
Prevalence
High
widely deployed enterprise CMS across large global organizations
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

27
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +27
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

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