Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessIdentify OTRS ticket-action endpoint
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DeliveryCraft URL with reflected XSS payload
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ExploitDeliver link to authenticated agent
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ExecutionAgent opens link in browser
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PersistScript executes in agent session
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ImpactSteal session token or modify tickets
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires a victim agent to be logged into OTRS 7.0.x or ((OTRS)) Community Edition 6.x (or a downstream fork built on that code) and to click an attacker-supplied URL that targets a ticket-action endpoint with crafted parameters - the CVSS UI:R confirms user interaction is mandatory, so this is not a drive-by from outside. Although CVSS lists PR:N, the description scopes impact to an 'authenticated agent session,' meaning the *victim* must be an authenticated OTRS agent for the payload to have any effect; an attacker with no relationship to the target organization can still craft the URL but needs a delivery path that reaches an agent. Limiting factors: strict CSP, HttpOnly/SameSite session cookies, and SSO with short session lifetimes all reduce realistic impact; instances accessible only over VPN further reduce exposure to external attackers. |
| Impact | The CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N indicates network reach, low complexity, and - per the vector - no privileges required, yet the description states the issue affects 'authenticated attackers' targeting agent sessions, a notable discrepancy: PR:N likely reflects that the attacker who crafts the URL needs no account because the *victim* is the authenticated party, but defenders should treat this as a phishing/social-engineering vector against logged-in agents rather than a fully anonymous exploit. There is no KEV listing, no EPSS score, and no SSVC decision provided, and there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, so this is not an immediate-fire incident; however, the high integrity impact (I:H) is justified because XSS in an agent session can pivot to ticket tampering, credential theft, or privilege escalation through stored admin actions. Realistic prioritization: above-baseline for any internet-exposed OTRS/Community-Edition portal, lower for strictly internal deployments behind SSO with strict referrer/CSP controls. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker crafts a URL pointing at a ticket-action endpoint on the target OTRS instance with malicious JavaScript injected into a reflected request parameter, then delivers the link to a help-desk agent via a new ticket, email signature, or chat message. When the authenticated agent opens the link, the script executes in their session and can exfiltrate the session cookie, modify or close tickets, escalate the agent's privileges, or stage further attacks against the OTRS backend. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the pattern is well-understood and trivially weaponizable once the vulnerable parameter is identified. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jun 01, 2026
Reflected cross-site scripting in OTRS 7.0.x and ((OTRS)) Community Edition 6.x and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in an authenticated agent's browser session by tricking the agent into clicking a crafted ticket-action URL. The CVSS 7.1 (UI:R) rating reflects the need for victim interaction, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the high integrity impact and the ubiquity of OTRS-derived help-desk forks make this a meaningful risk for ticketing environments.
RemediationAI
Patch availability is indicated by the existence of OTRS Security Advisory 2026-08 (https://otrs.com/release-notes/otrs-security-advisory-2026-08/), so administrators should upgrade OTRS 7.0.x to the fixed release listed in that advisory; an exact fix version is not provided in the input data, so consult the advisory directly before scheduling deployment. Operators of ((OTRS)) Community Edition 6.x and earlier should note that 6.x is end-of-life and migrate to a supported fork (Znuny, OTOBO) on a release that has back-ported the fix. Compensating controls while patching: enforce a strict Content-Security-Policy that disallows inline scripts on agent pages (side effect: may break legacy customer themes and dashboard widgets), restrict the agent interface to a VPN or IP allow-list (side effect: hampers remote agents), and train agents to verify ticket-action URLs before clicking, particularly links arriving via email or external chat.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
OTRS is a widely deployed PHP/Perl-based ticketing and help-desk platform; the ((OTRS)) Community Edition is the open-source lineage from which numerous forks (e.g., Znuny, OTOBO) derive, so weaknesses in the ticket-action handlers tend to propagate downstream. CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation) describes the root cause: request parameters tied to ticket actions are reflected back into agent-facing pages without sufficient HTML/JS encoding, letting attacker-controlled strings be parsed as script. The affected CPEs cover cpe:2.3:a:otrs_ag:otrs and cpe:2.3:a:otrs_ag:((otrs))_community_edition, confirming both the commercial OTRS line and its community ancestor are in scope.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N
Primary rating from Vendor (OTRS) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: OTRS
DescriptionCVE.org
An improper neutralization of user-controllable input in OTRS or ((OTRS)) Community Edition ticket handling allows authenticated attackers to perform reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks via crafted request parameters associated with ticket actions. By injecting malicious JavaScript into manipulated request URLs, attackers can execute arbitrary script code in the context of an authenticated agent session when the crafted link is opened.
This issue affects OTRS:
- 7.0.x
Please note that ((OTRS)) Community Edition 6.x and before are vulnerable. Products based on the ((OTRS)) Community Edition also very likely to be affected
Executive ViewAI
OTRS ticketing systems (versions 7.0.x and Community Edition 6.x and earlier) contain a reflected XSS vulnerability that allows attackers to execute malicious code in authenticated support agent browsers when victims click crafted ticket-action URLs; no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Successful exploitation could compromise help desk staff accounts, enabling unauthorized access to customer data, ticket manipulation, or malware injection into support workflows.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: Deploy Web Application Firewall rules blocking XSS patterns in ticket action parameters; enforce Content Security Policy headers limiting script execution; disable HTML email rendering within OTRS; implement URL validation and sanitization for ticket links; restrict agent access to ticketing interfaces from trusted networks only; enable audit logging for ticket URL access and suspicious activity; conduct mandatory security training on phishing and malicious URL recognition.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.
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EUVD-2026-33547
GHSA-hwvj-jp99-g693
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB