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Oracle Enterprise Manager CVE-2026-47005

| EUVDEUVD-2026-46494 HIGH
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-07-21 oracle GHSA-h572-c24f-cjm4
7.2
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain high-privilege OEM credentials
  2. Delivery
    Connect to OMS console over HTTPS
  3. Exploit
    Abuse Self Update Framework component
  4. Execution
    Escalate to full platform takeover
  5. Impact
    Pivot to managed targets

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an authenticated session with high privileges on the Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform (CVSS PR:H) and network access to the OMS over HTTPS; the attack specifically targets the Self Update Framework component on OEM Base Platform 13.5 or 24.1. The strongest limiting factor is the PR:H prerequisite - this cannot be performed by an unauthenticated or low-privileged user, so the realistic threat is a malicious insider or an already-compromised administrative/operator account. No user interaction is required (UI:N) and attack complexity is low (AC:L), meaning that once the privileged access exists the attack is straightforward and reliable, but the high-privilege gate is what keeps this from being remotely exploitable against default anonymous access.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 7.2) shows a network-reachable, low-complexity attack with no user interaction and complete C/I/A impact, but crucially PR:H - the attacker must already hold high privileges on OEM. This significantly narrows the realistic threat to malicious or compromised administrative/operator accounts rather than anonymous internet attackers, which is why the score lands at 7.2 (High) rather than Critical despite total impact. No EPSS score, no SSVC decision, and no CWE were provided, and there is no POC or CISA KEV listing, so there is no evidence of active or automatable exploitation; the primary signals are Oracle's own advisory and CVSS. The real-world priority is elevated for organizations exposing OEM broadly or with many privileged accounts, but the PR:H barrier means this is closer to a privilege-abuse/insider-and-post-compromise risk than a mass-exploitation emergency - note the vendor calls it 'easily exploitable,' which refers to attack complexity once privileged, not to bypassing the authentication requirement.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has obtained high-privilege OEM credentials - for example a rogue administrator or an operator account compromised via phishing or credential reuse - connects to the Oracle Management Service over HTTPS and abuses the Self Update Framework to escalate from their privileged role to full takeover of the Base Platform. No user interaction or additional social engineering is needed once the privileged session exists, and from a compromised OMS the attacker can pivot to every managed target. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 21, 2026

Full compromise of the Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform (versions 13.5 and 24.1) is possible through its Self Update Framework component, allowing an already high-privileged, authenticated attacker with network/HTTPS access to escalate to complete takeover of the platform with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. Oracle rates this CVSS 3.1 7.2 and describes it as easily exploitable; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV. Because Enterprise Manager centrally administers large Oracle estates, a takeover here is a high-value pivot despite the elevated privilege prerequisite.

RemediationAI

Apply the fixes delivered in the Oracle July 2026 Critical Patch Update for the affected OEM Base Platform releases (13.5 and 24.1) as documented at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html - patch data is available per vendor advisory, but no single fixed build string is given in the input, so consult the CPU matrix for the exact system patch/OMS patch for your version and apply it. Because exploitation requires high privileges (PR:H), the most effective compensating controls until patching are to aggressively minimize and audit OEM super-administrator and privileged operator accounts, enforce strong authentication/MFA on the OMS console, and restrict network access to the OEM console and its HTTPS endpoints to a trusted management network or jump hosts (side effect: administrators must connect through the bastion, adding friction). Tightening access to Self Update / plug-in management functions and monitoring the Self Update job/audit logs for unexpected update activity further reduces exposure; these controls limit but do not eliminate risk from an already-privileged insider, so patching remains primary.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform 13.5
Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform 24.1

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_enterprise_manager_base_platform no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Enterprise Manager (OEM) is Oracle's centralized management console for databases, middleware, engineered systems, and cloud/on-prem infrastructure; the Base Platform (OMS - Oracle Management Service) is the core server tier. The affected component is the Self Update Framework, the subsystem OEM uses to download and apply plug-ins, agent software, connectors, and metadata updates from My Oracle Support. Oracle did not assign a CWE (listed N/A), so the exact root-cause class is not disclosed, but abuse of an update/self-provisioning framework by a privileged user typically maps to improper access control or unsafe processing of update content, which explains how a high-privileged actor can convert their existing access into full platform takeover.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 7.2 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.2 HIGH

Network HTTPS reach with low complexity and no user interaction, but the Self Update abuse requires an existing high-privilege OEM account (PR:H), yielding full C/I/A takeover.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform product of Oracle Enterprise Manager (component: Self Update Framework). Supported versions that are affected are 13.5 and 24.1. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via HTTPS to compromise Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.2 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform (versions 13.5 and 24.1) contains a critical vulnerability in its Self Update Framework that enables complete platform compromise by high-privileged administrators. Since Enterprise Manager serves as the centralized control point for the organization's Oracle infrastructure estate, a successful attack could grant an insider or compromised admin full takeover of all dependent systems. This represents a high-value pivot to the broader Oracle environment despite the authentication prerequisite.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Restrict network access to Enterprise Manager's Self Update Framework via HTTPS to trusted administrative networks only; require multi-factor authentication for all high-privileged administrative accounts; implement detailed audit logging and alerting on Self Update Framework and administrative activity; apply principle of least privilege to minimize high-privileged account scope; establish documented credential rotation policies for all administrative accounts with executive oversight; conduct monthly reviews of administrative access rights to detect and revoke unnecessary permissions.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 73% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
widely used Oracle DB management console, but only in Oracle-centric enterprises
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

36
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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