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Oracle Enterprise Manager CVE-2026-47001

| EUVDEUVD-2026-46490 MEDIUM
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-07-21 oracle GHSA-7w72-f9wr-4mwv
5.4
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged EM credentials
  2. Delivery
    Connect to target HTTPS Web Services endpoint
  3. Exploit
    Send crafted API request bypassing authorization
  4. Execution
    Read restricted monitoring or configuration data
  5. Impact
    Modify or delete accessible EM platform records

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a valid Oracle Enterprise Manager account with at least low-level privileges (PR:L per CVSS) - unauthenticated exploitation is not indicated. The attacker must have network access to the target system via HTTPS, which limits risk if the EM console is restricted to internal management networks. The vulnerability is specific to the Web Services Framework component, so only deployments where this component is active and reachable are exposed. No special non-default configuration is stated as required, suggesting the Web Services Framework is active in standard installations of versions 13.5 and 24.1. Exploitation is limited by: (1) requirement for pre-existing credentials, even if low-privileged; (2) no scope change - impact confined to the EM platform itself; (3) no availability impact - disruptive attacks are not enabled by this flaw alone.

Impact

The official CVSS 3.1 score of 5.4 (Medium) reflects the realistic bounded impact: network-exploitable, low complexity, no user interaction required, but limited to low-privileged authenticated sessions with no availability impact and partial confidentiality and integrity loss only. The CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N is internally consistent - the 'Easily exploitable' descriptor from Oracle aligns with AC:L. The tag 'Authentication Bypass' warrants scrutiny: the PR:L requirement contradicts a full authentication bypass scenario, suggesting this is actually an authorization bypass within an authenticated session, not unauthenticated access. EPSS data is not present in the provided intelligence, and no KEV listing or POC code is identified, making this lower-urgency than its tag implies. Real-world risk is moderate: Oracle Enterprise Manager deployments are common in large Oracle-centric enterprises, and privilege escalation within management infrastructure is a meaningful lateral movement risk. However, the S:U scope means impact is confined to the vulnerable system. The absence of an A impact vector and the requirement for pre-existing credentials further constrain urgency. This is a real priority in environments where Oracle EM is internet-facing or where insider threat and lateral movement are high concerns, but not an emergency patch for air-gapped or network-segmented deployments.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with a low-privileged Oracle Enterprise Manager account - such as a read-only operator or a service account - crafts HTTPS requests to Web Services Framework endpoints that bypass authorization checks, accessing monitoring data, configuration records, or management objects beyond their assigned role. The low complexity and absence of user interaction make this straightforward once credentials are obtained, for example through phishing or credential reuse. No public exploit code is known at time of analysis, so exploitation currently requires custom tooling or manual request manipulation.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 22, 2026

Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform versions 13.5 and 24.1 expose an authorization bypass in the Web Services Framework component, allowing low-privileged authenticated attackers to access and manipulate restricted data over HTTPS. Despite requiring valid credentials, the flaw circumvents authorization controls, enabling unauthorized read of a subset of platform data and unauthorized write/insert/delete operations against accessible records. No public exploit code or active CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Apply Oracle's July 2026 Critical Patch Update (CPU), available via the Oracle advisory at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html - no independently confirmed specific fix version number is available beyond the CPU release itself. Oracle CPUs are cumulative, so the latest patch set for the affected 13.5 and 24.1 release trains should be applied. If immediate patching is not feasible, restrict network access to the Web Services Framework endpoints to trusted management networks or VPN only, as the attack vector is HTTPS over the network (AV:N); reducing the attacker pool to trusted internal users limits exposure. Additionally, audit and tighten role-based access controls within Oracle EM to reduce the blast radius if low-privileged accounts are compromised. Disabling web service features not actively used may further reduce attack surface, though Oracle EM's web service layer is typically core to its functionality. Note that network segmentation as a compensating control does not eliminate the risk from insider threats or already-compromised internal accounts.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform 24.1
Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform 13.5

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_enterprise_manager_base_platform no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform is an enterprise IT monitoring and management suite. The affected component - the Web Services Framework - handles HTTPS-based web service interactions, likely including REST or SOAP endpoints used internally or exposed to authenticated management clients. The CPE string (cpe:2.3:a:oracle_corporation:oracle_enterprise_manager_base_platform) confirms the affected software is the base platform itself, not a plugin. The CWE is not assigned by the reporter, but the 'Authentication Bypass' tag combined with PR:L in the CVSS vector suggests this is more precisely an authorization bypass: an already-authenticated low-privileged user bypasses object-level or role-level access controls within web service endpoints, gaining access to data and operations their role should not permit. The root cause class most closely maps to CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization) or CWE-285 (Improper Authorization), inferred from context rather than confirmed by Oracle.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 5.4 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 5.4 MEDIUM

Network vector and low complexity align with HTTPS exposure; PR:L confirmed by Oracle description; no scope change or availability impact observed.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform product of Oracle Enterprise Manager (component: Web Services Framework). Supported versions that are affected are 13.5 and 24.1. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTPS to compromise Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.4 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N).

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 85% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
common in large Oracle-centric enterprise deployments, not ubiquitous
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

27
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +27
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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