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Oracle E-Business Suite CVE-2026-46899

| EUVDEUVD-2026-37391 CRITICAL
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-06-16 oracle
9.6
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify exposed EBS ECC endpoint
  2. Delivery
    Authenticate with low-privileged EBS account
  3. Exploit
    Send crafted HTTP request to Core component
  4. Execution
    Bypass cross-module authorization (scope change)
  5. Persist
    Read or modify adjacent EBS data
  6. Impact
    Exfiltrate financial or HR records

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires HTTP network reachability to an Oracle E-Business Suite deployment running Enterprise Command Center Framework V15 or V16 with the Core component enabled, plus a valid low-privileged EBS application account (PR:L) - no end-user interaction or admin role is needed. Exploitation is limited to environments that actually expose ECC dashboards to the attacker's network position; pure backend EBS installations without ECC, or deployments where ECC is reachable only from a hardened bastion, materially reduce real-world exposure. The 'Authentication Bypass' tag suggests the privileged account need not belong to the targeted module, but Oracle's advisory does not enumerate which specific ECC endpoints carry the flaw.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity attack requiring only a basic authenticated session, with cross-component impact - a realistic profile for an internet- or intranet-exposed EBS deployment where any application user could escalate reach across modules. There is no KEV listing and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and no EPSS score was provided, so quantified exploitation probability is unknown; however, Oracle EBS CPU vulnerabilities historically attract reverse-engineering once patches ship, and the scope-change semantics make this attractive to attackers already inside an EBS tenant. The vendor advisory does not enumerate the underlying CWE, so the precise primitive (authorization bypass vs. injection-driven data access) is inferred from the impact pattern and the 'Authentication Bypass' tag rather than confirmed.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has obtained or been issued a low-privileged Oracle E-Business Suite account (for example, a self-service user or a compromised internal employee credential) sends crafted HTTP requests to Enterprise Command Center Framework endpoints and abuses the Core component to read or modify data belonging to other EBS modules outside their normal authorization scope. Because the scope changes, the attacker can reach financial, HR, or procurement data they were never granted access to, and can both exfiltrate and tamper with it. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the low attack complexity makes weaponization straightforward once the patch is diffed.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jun 16, 2026

Cross-component compromise in Oracle Enterprise Command Center Framework V15 and V16 allows a low-privileged remote attacker to read and tamper with critical data across adjacent Oracle E-Business Suite components via HTTP. The scope-changed CVSS 3.1 score of 9.6 reflects high confidentiality and integrity impact reaching beyond the vulnerable component, though no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Oracle disclosed the issue in the June 2026 Critical Patch Update.

RemediationAI

Apply the Oracle June 2026 Critical Patch Update fixes for Enterprise Command Center Framework V15 and V16 as documented at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspujun2026.html; Oracle's CPU bundle is the only vendor-released patch path and exact patch numbers are listed in that advisory. Until patches are deployed, restrict network reachability of the ECC dashboards to trusted internal segments via reverse-proxy ACLs or WAF rules, and tighten EBS responsibility/role assignments so that low-privileged accounts cannot reach ECC endpoints - note that ACL restrictions will block legitimate users on untrusted networks, and tightening responsibilities may break dashboards for analytics users until they are re-provisioned. Rotate EBS application user credentials with weak or shared passwords, since the attack requires only PR:L.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Enterprise Command Center Framework V15
Oracle Enterprise Command Center Framework V16

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Enterprise Command Center Framework (ECC) is a visualization and discovery layer bundled with Oracle E-Business Suite that exposes operational data through web-based dashboards backed by an Endeca-derived data store and Java/Oracle middleware. The Core component handles request routing, session context, and inter-module data access, which is why a flaw here produces a CVSS scope change - actions originating in ECC affect the authorization boundary of other E-Business Suite modules. No CWE was assigned by the reporter, but the combination of HTTP attack vector, low privileges, scope change, and C:H/I:H impacts is consistent with an authorization or access-control failure (CWE-285/CWE-863 class) rather than a memory-corruption bug, aligning with the 'Authentication Bypass' tag supplied with the report.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 9.6 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
vuln.today AI 9.6 CRITICAL

HTTP-reachable ECC endpoint (AV:N/AC:L), low-privileged EBS account required (PR:L), no user interaction, and a cross-module authorization break drives S:C with C:H/I:H and no availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Enterprise Command Center Framework product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are V15 and V16. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Enterprise Command Center Framework. While the vulnerability is in Oracle Enterprise Command Center Framework, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Enterprise Command Center Framework accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Enterprise Command Center Framework accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.6 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle Enterprise Command Center Framework V15 and V16 contain a critical vulnerability allowing unauthorized read and modification of sensitive business data across Oracle E-Business Suite systems. Organizations deploying these versions expose financial records, operational data, and customer information to access and modification by standard user accounts, regardless of their intended data access restrictions. The absence of a released patch creates immediate risk requiring urgent containment measures.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: restrict HTTP access to Command Center Framework via firewall rules limiting to administrative networks only; enforce principle of least privilege for all non-administrative user accounts across Oracle EBS; implement comprehensive audit logging and real-time monitoring for all access to the Framework and adjacent E-Business Suite components; conduct forensic review of recent access logs for indicators of compromise; consider temporary service disable if business operations permit.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 69% exploitable
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

48
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +48
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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