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Guardicore Platform Agent CVE-2026-46449

| EUVDEUVD-2026-100804 MEDIUM
OS Command Injection (CWE-78)
2026-10-14 mitre GHSA-fg3c-hmr6-8f64
6.7
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: mitre
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Gain local admin access to macOS host
  2. Delivery
    Rename network interface with shell payload via System Settings
  3. Exploit
    Trigger 'Log out from your IdP' action
  4. Execution
    wapptunneld processes poisoned interface name
  5. Persist
    Command injection executes as root
  6. Impact
    Full root-level host compromise

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization OS command sanitization, avoid shell exec
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires: (1) the Akamai Guardicore Platform Agent before version 7.4 installed on macOS; (2) a local account with permission to rename network interfaces via System Settings, which on macOS entails administrative privileges (matching the published PR:H); and (3) the vulnerable wapptunneld service plus a configured IdP so that the 'Log out from your IdP' action can be triggered to process the poisoned interface name. Limiting factors: exploitation is local-only (no network vector), the attacker must already hold admin-level local access, the specific IdP-logout action must subsequently fire to reach the vulnerable code path, and only macOS deployments below 7.4 are affected - upgrading to 7.4 or later removes the flaw.

Impact

This is a genuine but bounded risk. The CVSS vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 6.7 MEDIUM) describes a local privilege-escalation flaw requiring high privileges already on the host, not a remotely reachable issue - so it is not a mass-exploitation candidate. No EPSS score, KEV listing, or POC was provided in the input, so exploitation likelihood signals are entirely absent: no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no evidence of active exploitation. The practical severity is the full compromise of a single endpoint: successful exploitation yields arbitrary command execution as root (C:H/I:H/A:H on a security agent), which is high technical impact locally but does not cross a trust boundary to other systems (S:U). Note a tension worth verifying with the vendor: the description calls the actor an 'unprivileged local user with permissions to modify network interface names,' yet renaming a network interface via macOS System Settings normally requires administrative rights, which aligns with the PR:H in the published vector - the 'unprivileged' wording appears to mean 'non-root' rather than truly unprivileged, so the real prerequisite is a local admin (not root) account. Overall this is a legitimate hardening priority for macOS fleets running Guardicore, but not an emergency relative to network-exploitable criticals.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A local user holding macOS admin rights (but not root) on a host running Guardicore Platform Agent before 7.4 renames a network interface via System Settings, embedding a shell command payload in the interface name. When the 'Log out from your IdP' action is later triggered, the root-level wapptunneld service passes the attacker-controlled interface name unvalidated into a system utility invocation, executing the injected command as root. No public proof-of-concept was provided in the input.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 1.7% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026

Local privilege escalation in Akamai Guardicore Platform Agent (GPA) on macOS before version 7.4 allows an attacker with administrative privileges to execute arbitrary commands as root by exploiting a command injection in the wapptunneld component. The vulnerability requires local access and high privileges (PR:H), and exploitation necessitates that the 'Log out from your IdP' action is triggered after a malicious network interface name is set. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified; this is a genuine but bounded risk limited to unpatched macOS deployments.

RemediationAI

Upgrade to Akamai Guardicore Platform Agent version 7.4 or later (vendor-released patch: 7.4). See the advisory at https://www.akamai.com/newsroom/security-advisories/guardicore-platform-agent-7-4. If immediate upgrade is not possible, restrict the ability to rename network interfaces to fully trusted administrators only, and avoid using the 'Log out from your IdP' feature until patched. These are compensating controls with trade-offs: limiting interface renaming may hinder legitimate network management, and disabling IdP logout reduces functionality. No public exploit code is available, but the risk is bounded by the requirement for local admin access.

Affected VersionsENISA

Guardicore Platform Agent 0 <7.4

Affected Packages

euvd guardicore_platform_agent fix: 7.4

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability is a command injection (CWE-78) in the wapptunneld service of the Akamai Guardicore Platform Agent for macOS. The service fails to validate network interface names before using them to execute system utilities. An attacker with permissions to rename network interfaces (which requires administrative rights on macOS) can set an interface name containing shell metacharacters and commands. When the 'Log out from your IdP' action is later invoked, wapptunneld processes the poisoned interface name, leading to execution of arbitrary commands with root privileges. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:akamai:guardicore_platform_agent:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* (all versions prior to 7.4). The CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H reflects local attack, low complexity, high privileges required, and high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

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Severity by source

Vendor (mitre) PRIMARY 6.7 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 6.7 MEDIUM

Local-only vector (AV:L); renaming a macOS interface needs admin rights so PR:H; no attacker-side user interaction (UI:N); root command execution gives full C:H/I:H/A:H within the unchanged scope.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (mitre).

CVSS VectorVendor: mitre

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Oct 14, 2026 - 06:01 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 14, 2026 - 00:00 cve.org
MEDIUM 6.7

DescriptionCVE.org

The Akamai Guardicore Platform Agent (GPA) before 7.4 for macOS is affected by a local privilege escalation vulnerability within the wapptunneld component. The vulnerability is caused by a lack of input validation when the service uses network interface names to execute system utilities, resulting in command injection. An unprivileged local user with permissions to modify network interface names can exploit this by renaming a network interface to include a malicious shell payload via System Settings. When the "Log out from your IdP" action is subsequently triggered, the wapptunneld service processes the poisoned interface name, leading to the execution of arbitrary commands with root privileges.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
1.7%
Top 24% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise microsegmentation agent; limited macOS-endpoint deployment footprint
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 1.7%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

36
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +2
CVSS: +34
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

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