CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionNVD
Summary
Pin/Unpin is a write operation (modifies the message's is_pinned , pinned_by, pinned_at fields), but in standard channels it only checks read permission, allowing users with read-only access to pin/unpin any message.
Details
https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/blob/9bd84258d09eefe7bf975878fb0e31a5dadfe0f8/backend/open_webui/routers/channels.py#L1218
@router.post('/{id}/messages/{message_id}/pin', response_model=Optional[MessageUserResponse])
async def pin_channel_message(
request: Request,
id: str,
message_id: str,
form_data: PinMessageForm,
user=Depends(get_verified_user),
db: Session = Depends(get_session),
):
check_channels_access(request)
channel = Channels.get_channel_by_id(id, db=db)
if not channel:
raise HTTPException(status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND, detail=ERROR_MESSAGES.NOT_FOUND)
if channel.type in ['group', 'dm']:
if not Channels.is_user_channel_member(channel.id, user.id, db=db):
raise HTTPException(status_code=status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN, detail=ERROR_MESSAGES.DEFAULT())
else:
if user.role != 'admin' and not channel_has_access(user.id, channel, permission='read', db=db):
raise HTTPException(status_code=status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN, detail=ERROR_MESSAGES.DEFAULT())The channel_has_access function https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/blob/9bd84258d09eefe7bf975878fb0e31a5dadfe0f8/backend/open_webui/routers/channels.py#L75 checks user permissions against the AccessGrants table:
def channel_has_access(
user_id: str,
channel: ChannelModel,
permission: str = 'read',
# 'read' or 'write'
strict: bool = True,
db: Optional[Session] = None,
) -> bool:
if AccessGrants.has_access(
user_id=user_id,
resource_type='channel',
resource_id=channel.id,
permission=permission,
db=db,
):
return True
# ...The AccessGrant table distinguishes between read and write permission levels.
PoC
admin creates Standard Channel with Read-Only Access for test1 :
POST /api/v1/channels/create
Authorization:
Content-Type: application/json
{
"name": "pin-test-standard",
"access_grants": [
{
"principal_type": "user",
"principal_id": "cfc3cb19-9e92-4bf7-8b72-1b47fe4ff62c",
"permission": "read"
}
]
}admin posts a Message in the Channel, and test1 has read permission only. <img width="1024" height="423" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/e9912bd7-3908-44f2-8984-22d0535dc66f" />
test1 attempts to Pin Message:
POST /api/v1/channels/0699b656-578f-4976-94b0-65e2b19752fd/messages/4797359b-aad5-4081-9617-e8ca58524a87/pin
Authorization: Bearer <test1_token>
Content-Type: application/json
{
"is_pinned": true
}{
"id": "4797359b-aad5-4081-9617-e8ca58524a87",
"user_id": "28c859b7-84e2-4217-b4d7-3f0e43f7c4b9",
"is_pinned": true,
"pinned_by": "cfc3cb19-9e92-4bf7-8b72-1b47fe4ff62c",
"pinned_at": 1774716314908288719,
"content": "Admin announcement in standard channel - test1 should NOT be able to pin this"
}Successfully pinned admin's message. pinned_by records test1's user ID. <img width="1024" height="350" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/705b1f45-95a9-4e91-8a74-10bdbccde0b8" />
test1 (Read-Only) can alse Unpin Message. The Pin/Unpin endpoint in standard channels only checks read permission, allowing read-only users to pin/unpin any message.
Impact
Read-only users can pin irrelevant messages, disrupting important information display in the channel .
Recommended Fix
Change the Pin endpoint's permission check from read to write .
AnalysisAI
Open WebUI versions 0.9.4 and earlier allow read-only users to pin and unpin messages in standard channels due to insufficient permission checks in the pin_channel_message API endpoint. The endpoint verifies only read access when it should enforce write access, enabling authenticated users with read-only permission to modify message pin status (is_pinned, pinned_by, pinned_at fields) without authorization. …
Sign in for full analysis, threat intelligence, and remediation guidance.
Share
External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-30632
GHSA-5gc6-xhv4-2wg6