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MariaDB Server CVE-2026-44168

| EUVDEUVD-2026-36514 HIGH
OS Command Injection (CWE-78)
N/A vendor:alpine
8.0
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: vendor:alpine
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Severity by source

Vendor (vendor:alpine) PRIMARY
8.0 HIGH
AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
8.0 HIGH

Network-reachable DB service (AV:N), needs high-privileged account (PR:H) and a non-trivial trigger condition (AC:H); OS command execution escapes the DB engine (S:C) with full host CIA impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Primary rating from Vendor (vendor:alpine).

CVSS VectorVendor: vendor:alpine

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

6
Patch available
Jun 12, 2026 - 19:01 EUVD
Analysis Updated
Jun 12, 2026 - 18:31 vuln.today
v3 (cvss_changed)
Analysis Updated
Jun 12, 2026 - 18:30 vuln.today
v2 (cvss_changed)
Re-analysis Queued
Jun 12, 2026 - 18:22 vuln.today
cvss_changed
CVSS changed
Jun 12, 2026 - 18:22 NVD
8.0 (HIGH)
Analysis Generated
May 27, 2026 - 23:12 vuln.today

DescriptionCVE.org

Alpine Linux: mariadb fixed in 11.8.7-r0

AnalysisAI

OS command injection in MariaDB Server (fixed in Alpine package mariadb 11.8.7-r0) allows a high-privileged authenticated database user to break the trust boundary between SQL and the underlying operating system, resulting in confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact across components (scope changed). No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and EPSS exploitation probability is very low (0.07%, 22nd percentile). …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
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Delivery
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Exploit
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Execution
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Persist
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Impact
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Attacker must already possess a high-privileged MariaDB account (CVSS PR:H - e.g., an admin or DBA login with elevated grants), and must reach the MariaDB network endpoint (typically TCP/3306) from a location permitted by bind-address, firewall, and host-based access controls. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment Signals are mixed and point to a serious-but-narrow problem rather than a mass-exploitation event. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Vendor-released patch: Alpine mariadb 11.8.7-r0 - upgrade the Alpine package via apk to that version or later. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours: Audit database administrative role assignments and implement principle of least privilege. …

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Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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CVE-2026-44168 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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