Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessDiscover internet-exposed QuMagie instance
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DeliveryIdentify vulnerable API endpoint accepting object ID
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ExploitSubstitute another user's resource identifier
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ExecutionServer skips authorization check on key
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PersistRetrieve unauthorized photos or privileges
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ImpactEnumerate IDs to exfiltrate library
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Object-level authorization, IDOR prevention
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires that the target QNAP NAS has the QuMagie application installed at version 2.9.0 and that the NAS web interface (where QuMagie is served) is reachable from the attacker's network position - typically LAN access, or WAN access when the user has enabled port forwarding, UPnP, or myQNAPcloud remote access for the NAS. Per the CVSS v4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N), no authentication and no user interaction are required, and the description does not call out any non-default feature flag, so default 2.9.0 installs are exploitable. Limiting factors: the impact is bounded to confidentiality (VC:H, VI:N, VA:N) so the attacker gains 'unintended privileges' to read/access resources rather than write or destroy them, and NAS appliances not exposed beyond the LAN sharply reduce the attacker population to those already on the internal network. |
| Impact | The CVSS v4.0 vector AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N with VC:H scores 8.7 (High), signaling that a remote, unauthenticated attacker can trigger the flaw over the network with low complexity and no user interaction to achieve a high confidentiality impact, while integrity and availability are unaffected - consistent with an IDOR that leaks or grants access to data the attacker should not see. No EPSS score and no SSVC decision data were supplied, and the vulnerability is not currently flagged in CISA KEV, so there is no quantitative signal of widespread exploitation; however, QNAP NAS appliances are a recurring target for opportunistic ransomware crews (Deadbolt, Qlocker, eCh0raid), which historically pivot quickly once advisories drop. Treat this as a real priority for any internet-reachable QuMagie deployment: the preconditions are minimal and the affected product is commonly exposed, even though no public PoC is currently identified. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker scans Shodan/Censys for internet-exposed QNAP NAS web interfaces with QuMagie enabled, then issues crafted HTTP requests to a QuMagie API endpoint while substituting another user's object identifier (album ID, photo ID, share token, or user ID) in a parameter the server trusts without authorization checks. Because the flaw requires no authentication and no user interaction, the attacker iterates IDs to enumerate and exfiltrate private photo libraries belonging to other NAS users. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the IDOR pattern is trivial to reproduce once the vulnerable endpoint is identified by diffing 2.9.0 against 2.9.1. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jun 09, 2026
Authorization bypass in QNAP QuMagie versions prior to 2.9.1 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to manipulate user-controlled keys (IDOR-class flaw) and gain unintended privileges on the photo management application. The QNAP-issued advisory QSA-26-35 confirms the issue and ships a fix in 2.9.1; no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the flaw is not currently listed in CISA KEV.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: QuMagie 2.9.1 - upgrade via the QNAP App Center (Log in to QTS/QuTS hero → App Center → search for QuMagie → click Update) as documented in QSA-26-35 (https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-26-35). Until the upgrade is applied, the most effective compensating control is to remove the NAS web interface from the public internet by disabling UPnP/port forwarding for the QuMagie/QTS ports (typically 8080/443) and restricting access to a VPN or trusted source IPs, accepting the trade-off that remote photo access for legitimate users will break until they connect through the VPN. As a tighter interim measure, temporarily stop or uninstall the QuMagie app from the App Center, which fully removes the attack surface at the cost of disabling photo browsing for all users until the patch is installed.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
QuMagie is QNAP's AI-powered photo management application that runs on QTS/QuTS hero NAS appliances, typically exposed via the NAS web interface and accessible over the LAN or, when port-forwarded, the internet. The underlying weakness is CWE-639 (Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key), commonly known as Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR): the application accepts an identifier (such as an album, photo, user, or share ID) supplied by the client and uses it to look up or act upon a resource without verifying that the requesting principal is authorized for that specific object. The single CPE entry (cpe:2.3:a:qnap_systems_inc.:qumagie:*) and the EUVD range 'QuMagie 2.9.0 <2.9.1' indicate the vulnerable code path is confined to the QuMagie application layer rather than the underlying QTS firmware.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Primary rating from Vendor (qnap) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: qnap
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
An authorization bypass through user-controlled key vulnerability has been reported to affect QuMagie. The remote attackers can then exploit the vulnerability to gain unintended privileges.
We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: QuMagie 2.9.1 and later
Executive ViewAI
QNAP QuMagie versions prior to 2.9.1 contain an authorization bypass allowing external, unauthenticated attackers to access restricted user photos and metadata. This directly exposes sensitive media assets managed by the organization and creates compliance and liability risks around inadequate data protection controls. Upgrading all affected QuMagie instances to version 2.9.1 is the mandatory remediation.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
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EUVD-2026-35354
GHSA-9q66-9qq3-h395
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB