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GeoVision LPC2011/LPC2211 CVE-2026-42364

| EUVDEUVD-2026-26855 HIGH
OS Command Injection (CWE-78)
2026-05-04 GV
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach camera web UI on network
  2. Delivery
    Authenticate with low-privilege credentials
  3. Exploit
    Submit crafted DDNS field to DdnsSetting.cgi
  4. Execution
    Shell interprets injected metacharacters
  5. Persist
    Command executes as web/root user
  6. Impact
    Install backdoor and pivot into surveillance VLAN

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization OS command sanitization, avoid shell exec
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Attacker must (1) have network reachability to the camera's web administration interface (HTTP/HTTPS on the management network), (2) hold valid low-privilege credentials for the device's web UI per the CVSS PR:L metric, and (3) be able to submit a DDNS configuration through DdnsSetting.cgi - i.e., the DDNS settings code path must be exposed and writable to the attacker's account role. No user interaction by another operator is required (UI:N). Exploitation is limited to GV-LPC2011/LPC2211 firmware 1.10; other GeoVision models and firmware versions are not in scope of the published data, and devices where the management interface is restricted to a jump host or VPN are not exploitable from the open network.

Impact

Signals are mixed but lean toward 'real but bounded' priority. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) and SSVC technical impact of 'total' are consistent with full device takeover over the network with only low privileges, but SSVC also marks Exploitation as 'none' and Automatable as 'no', and EPSS is only 0.17% (38th percentile) - meaning despite the high CVSS, real-world exploitation is currently neither observed nor likely at scale. The PR:L requirement is the key limiter: an attacker must already hold a valid (even low-privilege) account or have hijacked a session on the camera's web UI, which significantly reduces opportunistic risk on Internet-exposed devices that still use credentials. Note that the description gives no explicit account role, so PR:L is taken from the assigned CVSS vector; if the DDNS settings page is in practice reachable only by an admin account, real-world risk is lower still.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has obtained or guessed any low-privilege account on an Internet-exposed or LAN-reachable GV-LPC2011/LPC2211 camera browses to the DDNS configuration page and submits a DDNS server, hostname, or credential field containing shell metacharacters (for example, a value terminated by ';' or backticks invoking wget|sh). When the camera saves the configuration and invokes its DDNS updater, the injected command runs as the web server user (typically root on these embedded devices), giving the attacker an interactive shell, persistence via firmware modification, and a pivot into the surveillance network. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the vulnerability class is trivial to weaponize once a valid login or a session is obtained.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv3 – Jun 15, 2026

Authenticated OS command injection in the DdnsSetting.cgi handler of GeoVision GV-LPC2011/LPC2211 license plate capture cameras (firmware 1.10) lets an attacker with low-privilege access to the device web interface execute arbitrary OS commands by writing a crafted value into the DDNS configuration. CVSS scores the issue 8.8 (high) with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, and Talos has published an advisory (TALOS-2025-2326); no public exploit identified at time of analysis and EPSS is low at 0.17%.

Earlier versions of this analysis (2)
v2 Jun 15, 2026 - 21:29 cvss changed CVSS 8.8

Command injection in GeoVision GV-LPC2011/LPC2211 license plate capture cameras (firmware 1.10) allows an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands by submitting a crafted DDNS configuration value to the DdnsSetting.cgi endpoint. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and EPSS exploitation probability is low (0.17%), but Talos-reported research and the SSVC 'total' technical impact make this a meaningful device-takeover risk on exposed units.

v1 May 04, 2026 - 01:46 CVSS 9.9

OS command injection in GeoVision LPC2011/LPC2211 version 1.10 allows authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands with system privileges by crafting malicious DDNS configuration values in the DdnsSetting.cgi component. The vulnerability (CVSS 9.9, Critical) requires only low-level authentication and enables full system compromise with scope change, indicating potential lateral movement to other network segments. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the attack vector is straightforward for authenticated users with configuration access.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis - monitor the GeoVision cyber security advisory page (https://www.geovision.com.tw/cyber_security.php) and the Talos report at https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2326 for a fixed firmware release for GV-LPC2011/LPC2211 and upgrade as soon as it ships. Until a patched firmware is available, take the cameras off any directly Internet-reachable interface and place the management VLAN behind a firewall or VPN so only trusted operator workstations can reach the web UI (trade-off: remote configuration becomes harder for legitimate admins); disable the DDNS feature in the camera if it is not strictly required, which directly removes the vulnerable code path at the cost of losing dynamic hostname resolution; and enforce strong, unique credentials and rotate any shared operator accounts to raise the bar set by the PR:L requirement. Network controls that block outbound DNS/HTTP to attacker-controlled hosts can further reduce the value of code execution but will not prevent the initial command injection.

Affected VersionsENISA

GV-LPC2011/LPC2211 1.10

Affected Packages

euvd gv_lpc2011_lpc2211 no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

GeoVision GV-LPC2011 and GV-LPC2211 are dedicated License Plate Capture IP cameras that expose a web-based administration interface implemented as CGI scripts. The vulnerable component, DdnsSetting.cgi, accepts user-supplied Dynamic DNS configuration values and passes one or more of them into a shell-interpreted context without adequate sanitization or argument separation, the classic CWE-78 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command) pattern common in embedded Linux CGI firmware. Because DDNS clients typically invoke an external updater binary, the injected metacharacters are interpreted by /bin/sh on the camera and execute with the privileges of the web server process, which on these embedded devices is typically root.

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Web UI is network-reachable (AV:N), injection is straightforward once authenticated (AC:L), description implies a logged-in operator changing a config value (PR:L), no second-user action needed (UI:N), and command execution as root yields full C/I/A impact on the device (S:U).

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Analysis Updated
Jun 15, 2026 - 21:30 vuln.today
v3 - CVSS changed
Analysis Updated
Jun 15, 2026 - 21:29 vuln.today
v2 - CVSS changed
Severity Changed
Jun 15, 2026 - 21:22 NVD
CRITICAL HIGH
CVSS changed
Jun 15, 2026 - 21:22 NVD
9.9 (CRITICAL) 8.8 (HIGH)
CVE Published
May 04, 2026 - 00:41 nvd
CRITICAL 9.9

DescriptionNVD

An os command injection vulnerability exists in the DdnsSetting.cgi functionality of GeoVision LPC2011/LPC2211 1.10. A specially crafted DDNS configuration can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can modify a configuration value to trigger this vulnerability.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

GeoVision license plate capture cameras (models GV-LPC2011 and GV-LPC2211, firmware 1.10) contain an authenticated command injection vulnerability in the DDNS configuration handler that could allow low-privilege users to execute arbitrary system commands. This affects physical security infrastructure used for traffic monitoring and access control, creating potential exposure to camera feeds, stored data, and network lateral movement.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) Disable DDNS functionality unless operationally required; (2) Restrict camera web interface access exclusively to administrative users over VPN or dedicated jump-host with multi-factor authentication; (3) Segment cameras on isolated network VLAN with strict egress filtering; (4) Enable and monitor authentication logs for failed login attempts on DdnsSetting.cgi; (5) Implement firewall rules to deny direct web interface access from untrusted networks.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 62% exploitable
Social Media
3
Sightings
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.

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