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UAC CVE-2026-41451

| EUVDEUVD-2026-64011 HIGH
OS Command Injection (CWE-78)
2026-08-21 VulnCheck GHSA-3v7p-hjjf-gqp8
8.5
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulnCheck
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Severity by source

Vendor (VulnCheck) PRIMARY
8.5 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vuln.today AI
7.8 HIGH

Local attack vector since UAC runs on analyst's machine; no analyst privileges required; user interaction is the analyst initiating collection; full host impact with unchanged scope.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
P
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Source Code Evidence Fetched
Aug 21, 2026 - 18:22 vuln.today
Analysis Generated
Aug 21, 2026 - 18:22 vuln.today
CVE Published
Aug 21, 2026 - 17:36 cve.org
HIGH 8.5

DescriptionCVE.org

UAC (Unix-like Artifacts Collector) versions prior to 3.3.0 contain a command injection vulnerability in the user substitution logic within parse_artifact.sh where usernames and home directories from /etc/passwd are substituted directly into command strings without escaping before execution via eval. Attackers can inject shell metacharacters such as command substitution syntax or semicolons through crafted usernames or home directory paths in /etc/passwd entries to execute arbitrary commands on the analyst's host system.

AnalysisAI

Command injection in UAC (Unix-like Artifacts Collector) versions prior to 3.3.0 allows an attacker who controls /etc/passwd entries on a target system to execute arbitrary commands on a forensic analyst's host machine. The vulnerability targets the DFIR tool itself rather than the system under investigation: when an analyst runs UAC against a compromised host, crafted usernames or home directory paths containing shell metacharacters are substituted into command strings and passed to eval without sanitization in parse_artifact.sh. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
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Delivery
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Exploit
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Execution
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation The attacker must have prior write access to /etc/passwd on the system being investigated - this is a post-compromise capability, typically requiring root or sudo on the target. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H) scores 8.5 and accurately captures the attack dynamic: local execution on the analyst's host, low complexity, no privileges required from the analyst's perspective, with passive user interaction (the analyst simply running UAC as intended). … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Upgrade UAC to version 3.3.0 or later, which contains the fix from commit 2cc367d8ead388f05abd3cfb8af537788a124e72 (PR #443). … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, identify all UAC installations and restrict their use against untrusted systems until patching is complete; alert forensic teams of the risk. …

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CVE-2026-41451 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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