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PeepSo CVE-2026-40805

| EUVDEUVD-2026-96541 HIGH
Path Traversal (CWE-22)
2026-10-10 Patchstack GHSA-3f6j-gr3r-prqp
7.7
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Patchstack
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Register/obtain Subscriber account
  2. Exploit
    Send crafted path-traversal deletion request
  3. Impact
    Delete critical WordPress files (DoS / takeover)

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Path canonicalization, traversal prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Discovery, Collection

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires an authenticated WordPress account at Subscriber level or higher (PR:L) on a site running the PeepSo plugin version 9.0.5.4 or earlier; this is readily met where the site permits open user registration, which is common for PeepSo's social-community use case. No user interaction and no special non-default configuration is required beyond having the vulnerable plugin active. The main limiting factor is the need for a valid low-privilege account - fully anonymous unauthenticated exploitation is not possible - so sites that disable self-registration meaningfully raise the bar. Impact is limited to availability (arbitrary file deletion); there is no direct confidentiality or integrity disclosure, though deletion of critical files can indirectly enable broader site compromise.

Impact

The provided CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H, base 7.7 HIGH) indicates a network-reachable, low-complexity flaw requiring only low privileges (PR:L) and no user interaction, with a changed scope and high availability impact but no confidentiality or integrity impact. PR:L maps directly to the 'Subscriber' role named in the title, meaning any authenticated low-privilege account can exploit it - a meaningful signal on WordPress sites that allow open registration. The scope change (S:C) plus arbitrary file deletion is significant: although CVSS records only A:H, deletion of files such as wp-config.php can in practice cascade into full-site compromise, which is why scope is marked changed. However, the real-world exploitation signals are largely absent or unprovided: no EPSS probability was supplied, there is no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC is referenced - so this is currently a high-CVSS issue without confirmed active exploitation. Net assessment: a credible priority for sites permitting self-registration, but in the absence of EPSS/KEV/POC data it should be treated as patch-promptly rather than emergency. No key signals conflict with one another; the main gap is simply the missing exploitation-probability data.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker registers or obtains a low-privilege Subscriber account on a WordPress site running PeepSo <= 9.0.5.4, then submits a crafted request abusing the path-traversal flaw to delete an arbitrary file on the server. By deleting a critical file (e.g., wp-config.php or plugin files) the attacker can cause denial of service or force the site into a re-installation/takeover state. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the network vector with low attack complexity makes exploitation straightforward once a Subscriber account exists.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 10, 2026

Authenticated subscribers can delete arbitrary files on WordPress sites running PeepSo versions up to 9.0.5.4 due to a path traversal flaw (CWE-22). This high-severity (CVSS 7.7) vulnerability requires only a low-privilege account, which is easily obtained on sites with open registration, and allows deletion of critical files, potentially leading to site compromise or denial of service. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Update PeepSo to a version later than 9.0.5.4; consult the Patchstack advisory for the exact fixed version. If immediate upgrade is not possible, restrict user registration to require admin approval, which mitigates the need for a Subscriber-level account (the attack prerequisite) at the cost of reduced community growth. Additionally, deploy a Web Application Firewall (WAF) with rules to block path traversal attempts (e.g., ../) in requests to PeepSo endpoints, understanding that WAFs may be bypassed. Disable any unnecessary file deletion functionality if configurable, but be aware this may break features. No vendor-released patch with a specific version is confirmed from the available data; refer to the advisory for updates.

Affected VersionsENISA

PeepSo n/a ≤9.0.5.4

Affected Packages

euvd peepso no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability is a path traversal (CWE-22) in the PeepSo WordPress plugin, which provides social networking features. Insufficient sanitization of user-supplied input in a file deletion routine allows an attacker to use traversal sequences (e.g., ../) to delete files outside the intended directory. The CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H indicates network exploitable, low complexity, low privileges (Subscriber-level), no user interaction, and a scope change (S:C) because the plugin impacts the underlying filesystem beyond its security scope. Only availability is impacted (A:H); confidentiality and integrity are not directly affected, though deletion of critical files can indirectly enable further compromise. The affected product is identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:peepso:peepso:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, covering all versions up to 9.0.5.4.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (Patchstack) PRIMARY 7.7 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.7 HIGH

Subscriber account required so PR:L (not PR:N); network-reachable low-complexity path traversal; file deletion beyond the plugin justifies S:C with A:H only, C/I:N.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Patchstack).

CVSS VectorVendor: Patchstack

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Subscriber Arbitrary File Deletion in PeepSo <= 9.0.5.4 versions.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

PeepSo versions up to 9.0.5.4 for WordPress contain a high-severity path traversal flaw that allows low-privilege accounts to delete arbitrary files, risking site compromise or denial of service. Because open registration sites can easily grant such accounts, many organizations with community or membership WordPress sites may be exposed. Leadership should prioritize identification and interim mitigation until a vendor patch is released, as no public exploit identified at time of analysis.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; interim mitigations include disabling or removing the PeepSo plugin, restricting open registration, limiting subscriber-level accounts, deploying WAF/virtual patching for path traversal, enforcing file integrity monitoring, maintaining offline backups, and monitoring for unauthorized file deletions.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 63% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
popular WordPress social-network plugin, common but not universally deployed
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

38
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Path traversal exploits occur when applications use user-controlled input to construct file system paths without proper validation.

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