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Cacti CVE-2026-39955

CRITICAL
SQL Injection (CWE-89)
N/A vendor:alpine
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: vendor:alpine
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv3 – Jun 24, 2026

Multiple input-validation and injection weaknesses in Cacti, the open-source network/operational monitoring and fault-management framework, are remediated in version 1.2.31 (Alpine package 1.2.31-0). The Alpine advisory and NVD classify the issue as SQL injection (CWE-89, CVSS 9.8), but the referenced upstream commit is a security rollup that fixes command injection in the data-input handler, CSV/formula injection in host and device exports, and a path-traversal in the external-links iframe loader. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV.

Earlier versions of this analysis (2)
v2 Jun 24, 2026 - 23:28 cvss changed CVSS 9.8

Multiple input-validation weaknesses in the Cacti network monitoring web application are resolved in release 1.2.31, packaged by Alpine Linux as cacti 1.2.31-0. The Alpine tracker classifies the issue as SQL injection (CWE-89, CVSS 9.8), though the referenced upstream commit also hardens against OS command injection in the data-input editor, CSV formula injection in device/host exports, and path traversal in external-link rendering. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and the CVE is not listed in CISA KEV.

v1 Jun 18, 2026 - 11:03

Insufficient disclosure data prevents characterizing the specific impact of CVE-2026-39955 in Cacti. Alpine Linux issued a patched package at version 1.2.31-0, indicating the upstream Cacti project addressed an undisclosed vulnerability. No public description, CVSS score, CWE classification, or exploitation details are available at this time, making risk characterization impossible without additional vendor disclosure.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (vendor:alpine) PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Network-reachable web app (AV:N/AC:L), but the affected data-input/export/console functions require an authenticated session, so PR:L rather than PR:N; injection yields full C/I/A impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (vendor:alpine).

CVSS VectorVendor: vendor:alpine

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Updated
Jun 24, 2026 - 23:29 vuln.today
v3 - CVSS changed
Analysis Updated
Jun 24, 2026 - 23:28 vuln.today
v2 - CVSS changed
CVSS changed
Jun 24, 2026 - 23:22 NVD
9.8 (CRITICAL)

DescriptionCVE.org

Alpine Linux: cacti fixed in 1.2.31-0

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Cacti network monitoring framework versions prior to 1.2.31 contain multiple critical injection vulnerabilities-SQL injection, command injection, CSV formula injection, and path traversal-affecting data input handlers, export functions, and external-link loaders. Successful exploitation could grant attackers command execution on the Cacti server and monitored infrastructure, directly compromising operational visibility and control of critical assets.

Recommended Action

Within 24 hours: Identify all Cacti deployments; document current versions; verify network segmentation; review access logs for exploitation attempts. Within 7 days: Obtain and validate Cacti 1.2.31 (Alpine package 1.2.31-0) in non-production environment; test data-input handlers, host/device exports, and external-links functionality. Within 30 days: Deploy Cacti 1.2.31 to all production systems; verify monitoring continuity; audit logs for signs of prior exploitation.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch (Cacti 1.2.31, Alpine package 1.2.31-0).

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 77% exploitable
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
Very High

Priority Score

49
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +49
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:cacti:cacti:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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