Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary rating from GitHub Advisory · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionGitHub Advisory
OrangeHRM is a comprehensive human resource management (HRM) system. From 5.0 to 5.8, OrangeHRM Open Source accepts changes to self-appraisal submissions for administrator users after those submissions have been marked completed, breaking integrity of finalized appraisal records. This vulnerability is fixed in 5.8.1.
AnalysisAI
OrangeHRM Open Source versions 5.0 through 5.8 allow high-privileged administrator users to modify self-appraisal submissions after those submissions have been marked as completed, compromising the integrity of finalized appraisal records. The vulnerability requires administrator authentication and has a CVSS score of 5.1 with low integrity impact. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at the time of analysis.
Technical ContextAI
This vulnerability stems from inadequate authorization controls (CWE-285: Improper Authorization) in OrangeHRM's appraisal workflow processing. The system fails to enforce state-based access controls that should prevent modification of appraisal records once they transition to a completed/finalized state. The underlying issue is that the application does not properly verify the lifecycle state of appraisal submissions before accepting modification requests from authenticated administrators, allowing bypass of business logic constraints that protect record integrity. The vulnerability affects the Open Source edition of OrangeHRM, distributed via the CPE identifier cpe:2.3:a:orangehrm:orangehrm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: OrangeHRM 5.8.1 and later versions contain the fix. Organizations should upgrade from affected versions 5.0 through 5.8 to version 5.8.1 or the latest available release as soon as possible. Administrators should verify the upgrade through the OrangeHRM official releases page and associated GitHub security advisory at https://github.com/orangehrm/orangehrm/security/advisories/GHSA-7j84-w7h5-24pc. Until patching is feasible, implement compensating controls such as restricting administrator account access to only authorized personnel, enabling comprehensive audit logging of appraisal modifications, and conducting regular reviews of completed appraisal records for unauthorized alterations. Testing the patch in a non-production environment is recommended before deployment to production systems.
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OrangeHRM is a comprehensive human resource management (HRM) system. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.0), this vulnerabil
OrangeHRM is a comprehensive human resource management (HRM) system. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.7), this vulnerability
OrangeHRM is a comprehensive human resource management (HRM) system. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.7), this vulnerability
Same weakness CWE-285 – Improper Authorization
View allSame technique Authentication Bypass
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-19857