Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
7DescriptionCVE.org
phpMyFAQ before 4.1.3 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the password reset endpoint that allows unauthenticated attackers to reset any user account password without token verification or email confirmation. Attackers can enumerate valid usernames, obtain plaintext passwords via email, and achieve complete account takeover including administrative access.
AnalysisAI
Authentication bypass in phpMyFAQ before 4.1.3 lets any unauthenticated remote attacker reset arbitrary user passwords - including SuperAdmin - by sending a PUT request to /api/user/password/update with only a valid username/email pair, with no token, rate limit, or out-of-band confirmation. The vendor-issued GHSA-w9xh-5f39-vq89 advisory and VulnCheck disclosure document the flaw, and publicly available exploit code exists in the form of a PoC curl invocation; no CISA KEV listing or EPSS score is provided in the input.
Technical ContextAI
phpMyFAQ is a PHP-based open-source FAQ/knowledge-base application (CPE cpe:2.3:a:thorsten:phpmyfaq:*). The defect lives in UnauthorizedUserController::updatePassword() (phpmyfaq/src/phpMyFAQ/Controller/Frontend/Api/UnauthorizedUserController.php lines 56-130), an endpoint mounted at PUT /api/user/password/update that is intentionally exposed to unauthenticated callers. The handler looks up the account by login, compares the supplied email to the stored email, and on match generates a new password via createPassword(), persists it with changePassword(), and emails it in plaintext - skipping the cryptographic reset token, the verification round-trip, and any throttling. The root-cause class is CWE-307 (Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts), here manifested as both missing token-based proof of possession and missing rate limiting, which together collapse password reset into a one-shot oracle for username/email enumeration and takeover.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: phpMyFAQ 4.1.3 - upgrade immediately via Composer (composer require thorsten/phpmyfaq:^4.1.3 or update phpmyfaq/phpmyfaq accordingly) per GHSA-w9xh-5f39-vq89. If upgrading cannot happen immediately, block or proxy-deny PUT requests to /api/user/password/update at the reverse proxy/WAF (this disables self-service password reset for legitimate users until patched) and restrict the entire /api/ path to known administrative IP ranges where feasible; rotate all existing user and SuperAdmin passwords after upgrading since pre-patch resets cannot be retroactively distinguished from attacker-triggered ones, and audit the mail-send logs for unexpected password-reset emails as an indicator of prior compromise.
Insufficient Session Expiration in GitHub repository thorsten/phpmyfaq prior to 3.2.2. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8
Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay in GitHub repository thorsten/phpmyfaq prior to 3.1.12. Rated critical severity
Weak Password Requirements in GitHub repository thorsten/phpmyfaq prior to 3.1.12. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), t
Weak Password Requirements in GitHub repository thorsten/phpmyfaq prior to 3.1.8. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), th
Unauthenticated SQL injection in phpMyFAQ before 4.1.2 allows remote attackers to extract credentials, admin tokens, and
In phpMyFAQ before 2.9.9, there is Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in admin/stat.ratings.php. Rated high severity (CVS
In phpMyFaq before 2.9.9, there is CSRF in admin/ajax.config.php. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is
In phpMyFAQ before 2.9.9, there is Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) for modifying a glossary. Rated high severity (CVSS
In phpMyFAQ before 2.9.9, there is Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in admin/stat.main.php. Rated high severity (CVSS 8
phpMyFAQ is an open source FAQ web application for PHP 8.1+ and MySQL, PostgreSQL and other databases. Rated high severi
phpMyFAQ is an open source FAQ web application for PHP 8.1+ and MySQL, PostgreSQL and other databases. Rated high severi
Improper Privilege Management in GitHub repository thorsten/phpmyfaq prior to 3.1.12. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), th
Same technique Authentication Bypass
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-32904
GHSA-w9xh-5f39-vq89