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Pyload CVE-2026-35592

| EUVDEUVD-2026-19738 MEDIUM
Path Traversal (CWE-22)
2026-04-07 GitHub_M GHSA-mvwx-582f-56r7
5.3
CVSS 3.1 · GitHub Advisory
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Path canonicalization, traversal prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Discovery, Collection

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 score of 5.3 reflects a medium-severity vulnerability with network attack vector, high complexity, no privilege requirement, and user interaction (requires user to extract a tar file). The EPSS exploitation probability and KEV status are not provided; however, the attack vector is network-accessible and the user-interaction barrier is minimal in typical download manager workflows where users routinely extract archives. The technical impact is high integrity (arbitrary file write), though no confidentiality or availability impact is specified. The CVSS AC:H (High Complexity) rating suggests the attack requires specific tar archive crafting, which is technically feasible but not trivial. Without KEV confirmation or POC publication status in the input data, this should be treated as a real integrity risk to pyLoad users rather than a theoretical issue-any user extracting a malicious tar file from an untrusted source risks system compromise. The fact that a prior similar fix (CVE-2026-32808) exists in the codebase but was incompletely applied elevates concern about ongoing maintenance rigor.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts a malicious tar archive containing files with carefully constructed paths (e.g., using '../' sequences designed to exploit character-level prefix matching) that bypass the path traversal check. When a pyLoad user downloads this archive and attempts to extract it, the _safe_extractall() function incorrectly validates the paths as safe, and files are written outside the intended extraction directory-potentially overwriting configuration files, plugins, or system executables. The high complexity rating reflects the need for precise tar structure crafting, but the requirement for user interaction (extracting the archive) is a standard operation in a download manager context.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Apr 07, 2026

Path traversal in pyLoad's tar extraction allows writing files outside the intended directory via specially crafted archives. The vulnerability stems from incomplete remediation of a prior path traversal fix (CVE-2026-32808), where the _safe_extractall() function continues to use the insecure os.path.commonprefix() instead of the correct os.path.commonpath(). Unauthenticated remote attackers can exploit this via a malicious tar file when a user extracts it, achieving arbitrary file write on the system. The vulnerability affects pyLoad versions prior to 0.5.0b3.dev97 and is fixed in that release.

RemediationAI

The primary fix is to upgrade pyLoad to version 0.5.0b3.dev97 or later, which corrects the _safe_extractall() function to use os.path.commonpath() instead of os.path.commonprefix(). Users unable to immediately upgrade should avoid extracting tar archives from untrusted sources until patching is possible. No workarounds that maintain full functionality are documented; the vulnerability is architectural to the extraction logic. Full details and security advisory information are available at https://github.com/pyload/pyload/security/advisories/GHSA-mvwx-582f-56r7.

Affected VersionsENISA

pyload < 0.5.0b3.dev97

Affected Packages

pypi pyload-ng fix: 0.5.0b3.dev97
euvd pyload fix: 0.5.0b3.dev97

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in pypi, euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

pyLoad is a Python-based download manager that includes tar archive extraction functionality. The vulnerability resides in src/pyload/plugins/extractors/UnTar.py's _safe_extractall() function, which attempts to prevent directory traversal attacks using path validation. However, os.path.commonprefix() performs character-level string comparison rather than true path-level analysis-for example, '/extracted/dir' and '/extracted/directory' share the character-level prefix '/extracted/dir', allowing traversal checks to be bypassed with specially crafted relative paths like '../../../'. The correct function os.path.commonpath() was introduced in commit 5f4f0fa to fix the related CVE-2026-32808, but this fix was never applied to _safe_extractall(), representing an incomplete vulnerability remediation. The root cause is CWE-22 (Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory), a classic path traversal vulnerability.

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Severity by source

GitHub Advisory PRIMARY 5.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Primary rating from GitHub Advisory · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch released
Apr 08, 2026 - 02:30 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Apr 07, 2026 - 16:11 nvd
MEDIUM 5.3

DescriptionGitHub Advisory

pyLoad is a free and open-source download manager written in Python. Prior to 0.5.0b3.dev97, the _safe_extractall() function in src/pyload/plugins/extractors/UnTar.py uses os.path.commonprefix() for its path traversal check, which performs character-level string comparison rather than path-level comparison. This allows a specially crafted tar archive to write files outside the intended extraction directory. The correct function os.path.commonpath() was added to the codebase in the CVE-2026-32808 fix (commit 5f4f0fa) but was never applied to _safe_extractall(), making this an incomplete fix. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.5.0b3.dev97.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 91% exploitable
Threat Intel
1
1 source
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment GHSA GitHub

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

26
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Path traversal exploits occur when applications use user-controlled input to construct file system paths without proper validation.

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