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Listmonk CVE-2026-34584

| EUVDEUVD-2026-18450 MEDIUM
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key (CWE-639)
2026-04-02 GitHub_M
5.4
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: GitHub_M
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Object-level authorization, IDOR prevention
Impact

The CVSS score of 5.4 reflects a moderate severity vulnerability with a network attack vector, low complexity, and requirement for low-privilege authentication (PR:L). The attack results in confidentiality and integrity impacts (accessing and potentially modifying lists) without availability impact. The CVSS metrics align with the described threat: this is not a high-impact vulnerability in absolute terms, but it represents a meaningful breach of data segregation within multi-user systems. The actual risk is materially constrained to multi-user, self-hosted deployments with untrusted users; single-user or fully-trusted environments face negligible risk. The presence of a patched version (6.1.0) released by the vendor and upstream commit references demonstrates vendor responsiveness. No public exploit code or CISA KEV status has been identified, indicating no confirmed active exploitation. Organizations running Listmonk in isolated, single-user, or internally-trusted-only scenarios can deprioritize; those running true multi-tenant or adversarial-user deployments should patch promptly to restore proper isolation.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

In a multi-user Listmonk instance shared by multiple organizations or teams, an authenticated user (e.g., a newsletter curator for Team A) could exploit flawed permission checks to directly access, view, modify, or delete mailing lists belonging to Team B. For example, the attacker might craft an HTTP request targeting a list ID they do not own, and the application would fail to enforce the authorization check, granting access. This could lead to unauthorized viewing of subscriber data, modification of list content, or disruption of campaigns managed by other users. No public proof-of-concept code has been identified as of the analysis date.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Apr 02, 2026

Listmonk versions 4.1.0 through 6.0.x contain authorization bypass vulnerabilities in list permission checks that allow authenticated users in multi-user environments to access mailing lists they should not have access to. The vulnerability affects only self-hosted deployments with multiple untrusted users and has been patched in version 6.1.0. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at this time.

RemediationAI

Upgrade Listmonk to version 6.1.0 or later to apply the patch. This is the primary and recommended remediation. Organizations unable to upgrade immediately should restrict access to the Listmonk instance to trusted users only and disable multi-user functionality if possible, though this is a temporary mitigation rather than a complete fix. For detailed upgrade instructions and full advisory information, consult the GitHub security advisory at https://github.com/knadh/listmonk/security/advisories/GHSA-85j8-5c6w-gcpv and the release notes for version 6.1.0 at https://github.com/knadh/listmonk/releases/tag/v6.1.0.

Affected VersionsENISA

listmonk 4.1.0, < 6.1.0

Affected Packages

euvd listmonk_4_1_0 fix: 6.1.0

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Listmonk is a self-hosted newsletter and mailing list management application. The vulnerability stems from improper authorization controls (CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key) in the list permission validation logic. In multi-user environments where different users should have isolated or role-based access to specific mailing lists, the application fails to properly enforce these access controls across different scenarios. This allows an authenticated user to directly access or manipulate lists owned by or assigned to other users by circumventing or bypassing the permission checks. The affected CPE (cpe:2.3:a:knadh:listmonk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) indicates the vulnerability impacts the Knadh Listmonk product across a range of versions.

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Severity by source

Vendor (GitHub_M) PRIMARY 5.4 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Apr 16, 2026 - 05:29 EUVD
6.1.0
CVE Published
Apr 02, 2026 - 17:31 nvd
MEDIUM 5.4

DescriptionCVE.org

listmonk is a standalone, self-hosted, newsletter and mailing list manager. From version 4.1.0 to before version 6.1.0, bugs in list permission checks allows users in a multi-user environment to access to lists (which they don't have access to) under different scenarios. This only affects multi-user environments with untrusted users. This issue has been patched in version 6.1.0.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 93% exploitable
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

27
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +27
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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