Iccdev
CVE-2026-34541
MEDIUM
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A10:2025 - Mishandling of Exceptional Conditions
ASVS 5.0
V16 - Security Logging and Error Handling Null pointer safety, defensive checks
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Impact The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 score of 6.2 (Medium) with vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U reflects local attack vector and high availability impact (crashes iccApplyNamedCmm), but zero confidentiality or integrity consequences. The low attack complexity and no privilege requirement indicate ease of exploitation by any local user able to write files. However, real-world risk is constrained by three factors: (1) attack requires local file system access to supply the malformed profile-no remote exploitation path exists; (2) impact is denial of service only (application crash), not privilege escalation or data exfiltration; (3) exploitation requires explicit use of the -PCC flag in iccApplyNamedCmm, limiting exposure to workflows that deliberately invoke profile connection condition processing. The medium CVSS score appropriately reflects that while the flaw is trivially exploitable once local access is obtained, the practical threat surface is narrow compared to network-reachable vulnerabilities or those enabling code execution. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker with local access to a system running iccDEV creates a malformed ICC profile file by corrupting the spectral viewing conditions data structure to trigger a null pointer. The attacker then runs iccApplyNamedCmm -PCC malformed.icc, causing the tool to invoke the vulnerable constructor, dereference the null pointer, and crash due to undefined behavior. In a server environment where iccApplyNamedCmm is exposed through a service API that accepts user-uploaded ICC profiles, this could enable a denial-of-service attack against batch color profile processing workflows, though the local attack vector requirement significantly limits exposure compared to remote denial-of-service threats. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Mar 31, 2026
Denial of service in iccDEV prior to version 2.3.1.6 allows local attackers to crash the iccApplyNamedCmm tool by supplying a malformed ICC color profile that triggers a null-pointer dereference in the CIccCombinedConnectionConditions constructor. The vulnerability requires local file system access to provide the crafted profile and causes application termination with no code execution or data corruption, affecting users processing untrusted ICC profiles through the -PCC flag.
RemediationAI
Upgrade iccDEV to version 2.3.1.6 or later, which includes the fix merged in GitHub PR #691 that adds null-pointer validation to the CIccCombinedConnectionConditions constructor. For users unable to upgrade immediately, avoid processing ICC profiles from untrusted sources, and disable or restrict use of iccApplyNamedCmm with the -PCC flag if the input profile origin cannot be verified. The patch is available in the official iccDEV repository at https://github.com/InternationalColorConsortium/iccDEV/pull/691, and users should consult the security advisory at https://github.com/InternationalColorConsortium/iccDEV/security/advisories/GHSA-9p35-7hp5-4hg4 for deployment guidance.
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Technical ContextAI · show details
iccDEV is a C++ library implementing the ICC color management specification for profile manipulation and conversion workflows. The vulnerability stems from CWE-476 (null pointer dereference) within the CIccCombinedConnectionConditions class constructor, which fails to validate a null pointer member of type CIccTagSpectralViewingConditions before invoking its methods. This occurs during profile parsing when the iccApplyNamedCmm command-line tool processes the -PCC (Profile Connection Conditions) argument with a specially crafted .icc file containing malformed connection condition data. The UBSan (Undefined Behavior Sanitizer) compiler instrumentation detects the invalid member access, confirming undefined behavior rather than a controlled exception.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Primary rating from GitHub Advisory · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory
DescriptionGitHub Advisory
iccDEV provides a set of libraries and tools for working with ICC color management profiles. Prior to version 2.3.1.6, a crafted ICC profile can trigger Undefined Behavior (UB) via a null-pointer member call in CIccCombinedConnectionConditions::CIccCombinedConnectionConditions() (reported by UBSan as “member call on null pointer of type CIccTagSpectralViewingConditions”). The issue is reachable when running iccApplyNamedCmm with -PCC using a malformed .icc profile. This issue has been patched in version 2.3.1.6.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A null pointer dereference occurs when a program attempts to access memory through a pointer that has been set to NULL (address 0x0).
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
Affected Products (CPE)GitHub Advisory
iccDEV ICC color profile library (through 2.3.1) has a use-after-free in CIccXform::Create() when processing hint object
Heap buffer overflow in iccDEV versions 2.3.1.1 and below allows remote code execution through maliciously crafted ICC c
Heap buffer overflow in iccDEV versions 2.3.1.1 and below allows remote code execution when processing maliciously craft
Heap buffer overflow in iccDEV versions 2.3.1.1 and earlier allows remote code execution through maliciously crafted ICC
Type confusion in iccDEV library versions before 2.3.1.2 allows unauthenticated attackers to achieve remote code executi
iccDEV color management library versions 2.3.1 and earlier contain undefined behavior in the CLUT initialization functio
iccDEV ICC color profile libraries versions 2.3.1.1 and earlier suffer from undefined behavior and out-of-memory errors
Heap buffer overflow in iccDEV versions before 2.3.1.2 allows remote code execution when processing malicious ICC color
Type confusion in iccDEV versions before 2.3.1.2 allows attackers to corrupt memory and achieve high-impact outcomes inc
Type confusion in iccDEV versions before 2.3.1.2 allows unauthenticated attackers to achieve remote code execution throu
Heap buffer overflow in iccDEV versions before 2.3.1.2 allows remote code execution when processing malicious ICC color
Heap buffer overflow in iccDEV versions prior to 2.3.1.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code through the C
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