Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Primary rating from GitHub Advisory · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionGitHub Advisory
Chamilo LMS is a learning management system. Prior to 2.0.0-RC.3, any authenticated user (including ROLE_STUDENT) can enumerate all platform users and access personal information (email, phone, roles) via GET /api/users, including administrator accounts. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.0.0-RC.3.
AnalysisAI
Chamilo LMS versions prior to 2.0.0-RC.3 allow authenticated students and lower-privileged users to enumerate all platform users and extract sensitive personal information (email addresses, phone numbers, role assignments) through an unauthenticated API endpoint (GET /api/users), enabling reconnaissance of administrator accounts and organizational structure. The vulnerability affects any installation with user accounts below administrative level and is fixed in version 2.0.0-RC.3.
Technical ContextAI
The vulnerability stems from improper access control on the Chamilo LMS REST API endpoint /api/users (CWE-639: Authorization through User-Controlled Key). The API fails to enforce role-based access controls, allowing authenticated users with ROLE_STUDENT or equivalent non-administrative roles to retrieve complete user directory information intended only for administrators. This is a classic horizontal privilege escalation in API design where insufficient server-side authorization checks permit lower-privileged users to access resources beyond their intended scope. The API endpoint returns structured user objects containing email, phone, roles, and account metadata without filtering based on the authenticated user's actual permissions.
RemediationAI
Upgrade Chamilo LMS to version 2.0.0-RC.3 or later, which implements proper role-based access controls on the /api/users endpoint. For organizations unable to upgrade immediately, implement network-level restrictions on the /api/users endpoint (WAF rules, reverse proxy filtering) to require administrative IP whitelisting, and disable API access for non-administrative roles at the application configuration level if such options exist. Review the GitHub commit 1739371ce1c562c007c7f5d53e6d65b7a4ff4109 for implementation details of the authorization fix. Consult the official security advisory at https://github.com/chamilo/chamilo-lms/security/advisories/GHSA-fp2p-fj6c-x3x9 for deployment guidance.
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External POC / Exploit Code
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EUVD-2026-21567