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Checkmk CVE-2026-33456

| EUVDEUVD-2026-21344 MEDIUM
Improper Neutralization of Delimiters (CWE-140)
2026-04-10 Checkmk
5.1
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: Checkmk
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Delimiter neutralization
Impact

This vulnerability presents moderate real-world risk despite its CVSS 5.1 score. The CVSS vector shows network-accessible attack surface (AV:N) with low complexity (AC:L), but critically requires high privileges (PR:H), which substantially limits the threat pool to administrative or privileged monitoring users. The impact is confined to partial confidentiality and integrity loss (VC:L, VI:L, VA:L) with no scope expansion, reflecting that injected commands operate within the same privilege context. EPSS data is not provided, but the authentication requirement combined with limited impact suggests this is a lower-priority vulnerability for most organizations unless administrative users are untrusted or accounts are frequently compromised. Organizations with strict privilege separation and strong access controls should deprioritize this relative to unauthenticated or low-privilege vulnerabilities. The patch availability and specific version fixes indicate this is a known, addressable risk rather than an emerging critical threat.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An authenticated administrator or high-privilege user with access to the notification test page crafts a service description containing specially formatted Livestatus syntax (e.g., newlines or pipe characters) that breaks out of the intended query structure. Upon submitting the notification test, the injected commands are executed against the Livestatus interface, potentially allowing the attacker to query or modify arbitrary monitoring data within the Checkmk instance. Since the attacker must already possess high-level credentials and direct access to the web interface, this threat is primarily relevant in scenarios where privileged accounts are compromised or when internal users are not fully trusted.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Apr 10, 2026

Livestatus injection in Checkmk's notification test mode allows authenticated users with high privileges to inject arbitrary Livestatus commands via crafted service descriptions in versions prior to 2.5.0b4 and 2.4.0p26. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 5.1 with limited confidentiality and integrity impact, requiring high-privilege authentication. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been confirmed at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Upgrade Checkmk to version 2.5.0b4 or later for the 2.5.x branch, or to version 2.4.0p26 or later for the 2.4.x branch. These patched versions include input sanitization for service descriptions in the notification test mode to prevent Livestatus injection. Organizations unable to patch immediately should restrict access to the notification test page to only essential administrative users and monitor for suspicious Livestatus query patterns in logs. Detailed remediation guidance is available in the Checkmk advisory at https://checkmk.com/werk/17989.

Affected VersionsENISA

Checkmk 2.5.0 <2.5.0b4
Checkmk 2.4.0 <2.4.0p26

Affected Packages

euvd checkmk fix: 2.4.0p26, 2.5.0b4

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Checkmk's notification test functionality processes user-supplied input (specifically service descriptions) without proper sanitization before passing it to the Livestatus query interface. Livestatus is Checkmk's real-time status database protocol; improper input validation allows attackers to break out of the intended query context and inject arbitrary Livestatus commands. This is classified as CWE-140 (Improper Neutralization of Delimiters), indicating a command injection vulnerability where delimiter characters in user input are not properly escaped or validated. The affected product is identified via CPE 2.3:a:checkmk_gmbh:checkmk, with vulnerable versions spanning Checkmk 2.5.0 prior to beta 4 and Checkmk 2.4.0 prior to patch 26.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (Checkmk) PRIMARY 5.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Checkmk) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: Checkmk

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
Low
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Apr 16, 2026 - 05:29 EUVD
2.5.0b4,2.4.0p26
CVE Published
Apr 10, 2026 - 08:31 nvd
MEDIUM 5.1

DescriptionCVE.org

Livestatus injection in the notification test mode in Checkmk <2.5.0b4 and <2.4.0p26 allows an authenticated user with access to the notification test page to inject arbitrary Livestatus commands via a crafted service description.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 88% exploitable
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

26
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Code Injection CRITICAL

Code injection occurs when an application accepts user input and passes it directly into a language interpreter or evaluator without proper sanitization.

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Improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts on some authentication methods in Checkmk before 2.3.0b5 (beta

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5.4 Jul 26

The CheckMK management web console (versions 1.5.0 to 2.0.0) does not sanitise user input in various parameters of the W

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Local privilege escalation in Checkmk allows site users with high privileges to escalate to root by manipulating site co

CVE-2024-8606 CRITICAL
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CVE-2023-31209 HIGH
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CVE-2023-31208 HIGH
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