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Anviz Crosschex Standard CVE-2026-32650

| EUVDEUVD-2026-23508 HIGH
Selection of Less-Secure Algorithm During Negotiation ('Algorithm Downgrade') (CWE-757)
2026-04-17 icscert
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Access network segment with database visibility
  2. Delivery
    Intercept TDS7 PreLogin handshake
  3. Exploit
    Inject encryption-disabled flag
  4. Execution
    Capture plaintext credentials
  5. Persist
    Authenticate to backend database
  6. Impact
    Exfiltrate employee/access control data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A04:2025 - Cryptographic Failures
ASVS 5.0
V11 - Cryptography Algorithm negotiation safety
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network connectivity to the Anviz CrossChex Standard database server (typically Microsoft SQL Server or compatible TDS7 endpoint) on database listener ports (default TCP 1433). No authentication, user interaction, or non-default configuration is required per CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N. The vulnerability is exploitable against default CrossChex Standard deployments. Limiting factors: attacker must be positioned on a network segment with routing to the database server (not exploitable over the public internet unless database is improperly exposed). Passive exploitation via sniffing requires shared network medium (switched LANs require ARP spoofing or switch compromise). Active man-in-the-middle downgrade attacks require inline network position or compromised routing infrastructure.

Impact

CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N indicates network-based exploitation with low complexity, no authentication required, and high confidentiality impact. This is a realistic threat: network-adjacent attackers (including those on corporate LANs or via VPN compromise) can passively intercept or actively downgrade TDS connections to capture plaintext credentials. The Authentication Bypass tag and ICS-CERT reporting suggest deployment in operational technology environments where credential theft enables lateral movement to industrial control networks. However, scope is unchanged (U) and impact limited to confidentiality - no direct code execution or availability disruption. Real-world risk depends heavily on network segmentation: if CrossChex databases are exposed beyond isolated management networks, risk escalates significantly. EPSS probability and KEV status are not provided, preventing assessment of active exploitation likelihood. No CVE references include proof-of-concept code, suggesting exploitation requires moderate protocol manipulation skills rather than script-kiddie attacks. SSVC decision factors: exploitation status unknown, likely automatable via TDS protocol tools, technical impact limited to credential disclosure. Priority depends on whether stolen database access enables further attacks on physical security systems.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker on the corporate network sends a malicious TDS7 PreLogin packet to the CrossChex Standard database server, forcing encryption downgrade. The server complies and accepts plaintext authentication, transmitting database credentials unencrypted. The attacker captures credentials via packet sniffing, then authenticates directly to the SQL Server backend containing employee records, access logs, and physical security configuration data.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: Active threat signals + CRITICAL/HIGH severity.
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Apr 17, 2026

Anviz CrossChex Standard time and attendance software transmits database credentials in plaintext when attackers downgrade TDS7 PreLogin protocol encryption, enabling remote unauthenticated access to backend databases containing employee data and access control records. CVSS 7.5 (High) with network attack vector and no prerequisites. Reported by CISA ICS-CERT, indicating industrial/physical security context. EPSS and KEV status not provided in available data.

RemediationAI

Contact Anviz directly via https://www.anviz.com/contact-us.html to obtain patched software versions, as no specific fix version is documented in available references. Review CISA advisory ICSA-26-106-03 at https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-106-03 for updated mitigation guidance. Immediate compensating controls: enforce TLS/IPsec encryption at network layer for all traffic to/from CrossChex database servers, ensuring TDS-level encryption failures do not expose credentials (note: adds operational complexity and may impact legacy client compatibility). Restrict database server network access to management VLANs using firewall rules, blocking untrusted network segments from reaching TCP port 1433 or configured SQL Server ports (verify application functionality with restricted access before production deployment). Implement network intrusion detection rules to alert on TDS PreLogin packets with encryption disabled flags. Rotate all database credentials immediately and audit logs for unauthorized access attempts. These workarounds reduce but do not eliminate risk, as management network compromise still enables exploitation.

Affected VersionsENISA

Anviz CrossChex Standard All versions

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Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability targets the Tabular Data Stream (TDS) protocol version 7, which Microsoft SQL Server and compatible databases use for client-server communication. TDS7's PreLogin handshake negotiates encryption settings before authentication. The flaw (CWE-757: Selection of Less-Secure Algorithm During Negotiation) allows attackers to force protocol downgrade by manipulating PreLogin packets to disable encryption entirely. Once downgraded, authentication credentials transit unencrypted over the network. Anviz CrossChex Standard is workforce management software commonly deployed in physical access control and time-tracking systems across critical infrastructure sectors. The affected CPE indicates all versions of the standard edition are vulnerable, though specific version ranges are not enumerated in available data.

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Anviz CrossChex Standard is vulnerable when an attacker manipulates the TDS7 PreLogin to disable encryption, causing database credentials to be sent in plaintext and enabling unauthorized database access.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Anviz CrossChex Standard contains a critical protocol downgrade vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to intercept plaintext database credentials over the network, exposing employee records and physical access control data. This vulnerability directly compromises identity and physical security infrastructure, affecting organizations relying on this system for access management and attendance tracking.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Until vendor patch is available: enforce encrypted VPN or IPsec tunneling for all CrossChek to database communications; disable TDS7 protocol on database servers if alternative protocols supported; implement network-level inspection to detect and block TDS7 PreLogin downgrade attempts; restrict database access from CrossChex application servers to specific IP ranges with firewall rules; enable database audit logging to detect unauthorized connection attempts using captured credentials.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 94% exploitable
Threat Intel
1
1 source
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
8 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment CISA CIRCL GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat Yes
Deciding rule
Active threat signals + CRITICAL/HIGH severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

48
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: +10
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

Threat IntelligenceMISP

CISA Advisories
Sources: CISA (public domain)

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