Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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ReconObtain low-priv local session on VDI endpoint
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DeliveryIdentify vulnerable Zoom VDI Plugin installer (<6.6.11)
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ExploitPlant symlink or controlled path in user-writable location
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InstallTrigger installer repair or upgrade flow
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C2Installer resolves attacker-controlled path as SYSTEM
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ExecuteAchieve arbitrary write or DLL load as SYSTEM
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ImpactEscalate to full administrative control of host
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling File name/path control
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires an authenticated local session on a Windows host where the Zoom Workplace VDI Plugin Windows Universal Installer prior to 6.6.11 is present, and the ability to invoke the installer's privileged file-handling code path (install, repair, upgrade, or rollback) while controlling a filename or path input it consumes. No user interaction is required beyond the attacker's own actions (UI:N), and no elevated privileges are needed to start the attack (PR:L). Exploitation is limited to scenarios where the attacker already has local code execution on the endpoint - it is not remotely reachable (AV:L) - and to the Windows Universal Installer build of the plugin specifically; environments that have already upgraded to 6.6.11+ or that do not deploy the VDI plugin are not exposed. |
| Impact | The CVSS vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H aligns coherently with the description: local access with low privileges and no user interaction yields full CIA impact on the host, which is the textbook local privilege escalation profile. EPSS at 0.01% (2nd percentile) and SSVC marking Exploitation as 'none' and Automatable as 'no' are consistent with one another and indicate this is not currently a mass-exploitation target, though Technical Impact is rated 'total'. The vulnerability is not on the CISA KEV list and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, so real-world urgency is moderate - this is a credible post-compromise escalation primitive on VDI endpoints (especially shared/multi-user Windows hosts where any logged-in user gaining SYSTEM is meaningful) but not an internet-exposed emergency. No conflicting signals are present in the data; the main unknown is whether a technical write-up or detection guidance will surface from VulDB beyond the Zoom bulletin reference. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who already has an interactive low-privileged session on a Windows VDI endpoint - for example a standard domain user on a shared Citrix worker, or malware running in user context after a phishing foothold - invokes the Zoom Workplace VDI Plugin installer's repair or upgrade flow and supplies an attacker-controlled path (via a symlink, junction, or planted file in a user-writable location) that the SYSTEM-level installer then acts upon. The result is arbitrary file write or DLL load under SYSTEM, escalating the user to full administrative control of the VDI host and any cached credentials present. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the CWE-73 pattern is well-documented and SSVC rates Technical Impact as total. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jun 08, 2026
Local privilege escalation in the Zoom Workplace VDI Plugin Windows Universal Installer before version 6.6.11 allows an authenticated low-privileged user to elevate to higher privileges through external control of a file name or path during installation routines. The flaw was reported by Zoom and carries CVSS 7.8 with total technical impact, though no public exploit identified at time of analysis and EPSS sits at 0.01%. SSVC indicates exploitation status 'none' and the attack is not automatable, marking this as a patch-on-schedule rather than emergency item.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: 6.6.11 - upgrade the Zoom Workplace VDI Plugin Windows Universal Installer to 6.6.11 or later on every VDI endpoint and golden image, per Zoom Security Bulletin ZSB-26007 (https://www.zoom.com/en/trust/security-bulletin/zsb-26007). Because installer-time flaws are typically only triggerable during install, repair, or upgrade flows, prioritize image rebuilds and pushed upgrades via SCCM/Intune/Workspace ONE rather than relying on user-initiated updates. As compensating controls until the patched build is deployed, restrict who can invoke the installer or MSI repair on shared VDI hosts (remove standard users from any group permitted to run msiexec repair on this product), block writes to predictable temp/install paths used by the installer through AppLocker or WDAC file-path rules (trade-off: may break legitimate updates and require allowlist tuning), and monitor for unexpected child processes or file writes spawned by the Zoom installer running as SYSTEM. Avoid leaving older plugin versions installed on persistent VDI golden images even if the runtime is uninstalled, since installer remnants can remain exploitable.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The Zoom Workplace VDI Plugin is a Windows-side companion installed on virtual desktop endpoints to offload Zoom media processing from the VDI session to the local client, commonly deployed in Citrix, VMware Horizon, and Azure Virtual Desktop environments. The root cause class is CWE-73 (External Control of File Name or Path), meaning the installer accepts or constructs a filesystem path using input that an unprivileged caller can influence, allowing the privileged installer process to read, write, or execute files at attacker-chosen locations. In Windows installer contexts this commonly manifests as MSI custom actions, repair/rollback operations, or service helpers that resolve paths under user-writable directories while running as SYSTEM, enabling DLL planting, arbitrary file overwrite, or symbolic-link redirection to achieve code execution in a privileged context. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:zoom_communications:zoom_workplace_vdi_plugin covering all versions prior to 6.6.11 on Windows.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from Vendor (Zoom) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: Zoom
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
External Control of File Name or Path in the Zoom Workplace VDI Plugin Windows Universal Installer before version 6.6.11 may allow an authenticated user to conduct an escalation of privilege via local access.
Executive ViewAI
Zoom Workplace VDI Plugin for Windows (versions before 6.6.11) contains a local privilege escalation vulnerability allowing authenticated low-privilege users to elevate to higher privileges through file path manipulation during installation. This directly undermines privilege separation in VDI environments; an attacker with initial system access could bypass access controls critical to virtualized desktop isolation. No active exploitation or public exploit code has been identified, allowing controlled remediation.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.
EUVD-2026-30111
GHSA-xg43-qr5w-q4jr
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB