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Basercms CVE-2026-30880

| EUVDEUVD-2026-17265 CRITICAL
OS Command Injection (CWE-78)
2026-03-31 GitHub_M GHSA-6hpg-8rx3-cwgv
9.2
CVSS 4.0 · GitHub Advisory
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Access baserCMS installer interface
  2. Exploit
    Inject OS commands via unsanitized input
  3. Execution
    Execute arbitrary system commands
  4. Impact
    Achieve remote code execution with server privileges

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization OS command sanitization, avoid shell exec
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Remote unauthenticated attacker can exploit OS command injection during baserCMS installation phase on versions prior to 5.2.3. Requires access to the active installer interface (typically available only during initial setup or when installer files remain accessible post-deployment).

Impact

Without CVSS scores and vectors, quantitative severity assessment is limited. However, the vulnerability characteristics suggest elevated real-world risk: it is located in the installer (often run with elevated privileges during setup), involves OS command injection (CWE-78, typically high-impact), and affects all versions prior to 5.2.3. The lack of authentication requirements for installer access (typical for initial setup) likely means the attack vector is unauthenticated and network-accessible. The installer context suggests attack complexity may be low if an attacker can trigger the vulnerable code path. CISA KEV status and EPSS data are not provided; however, the availability of a vendor patch and public advisory indicates this was a known and addressed risk. Organizations running unpatched versions of baserCMS should treat this as a priority remediation target.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with network access to a baserCMS installation running the installer (version prior to 5.2.3) could craft a malicious input containing OS command metacharacters (e.g., semicolons, pipes, backticks) to be passed to a vulnerable installer parameter. Upon processing, the injected command would execute with the privileges of the web server process, potentially allowing the attacker to read sensitive files, modify the application, create backdoors, or pivot to other systems. Exploit proof-of-concept code may be available in the referenced GitHub security advisory.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 31, 2026

OS command injection in baserCMS installer prior to version 5.2.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary system commands during the installation process. The vulnerability exists in the installer component and has been patched in version 5.2.3. Attack complexity appears low given the installer context, though CVSS metrics are unavailable for detailed severity assessment.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: baserCMS version 5.2.3 or later. Organizations running baserCMS should immediately upgrade to version 5.2.3 or newer. If upgrading is not immediately possible, restrict access to the installer to trusted networks and disable or remove the installer once initial deployment is complete. Consult the official security advisories at https://github.com/baserproject/basercms/security/advisories/GHSA-6hpg-8rx3-cwgv and https://basercms.net/security/JVN_20837860 for additional mitigation guidance.

Affected VersionsENISA

basercms < 5.2.3

Affected Packages

composer baserproject/basercms fix: 5.2.3
euvd basercms fix: 5.2.3

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in composer, euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

baserCMS is a PHP-based website development framework. The vulnerability is rooted in CWE-78 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command), indicating that user-supplied input is not properly sanitized before being passed to OS command execution functions (such as exec(), system(), or shell_exec() in PHP). The installer component fails to validate or escape special shell metacharacters, allowing an attacker to inject arbitrary commands. This is a classic command injection flaw where unsanitized input intended as data is interpreted as executable code by the shell.

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Severity by source

GitHub Advisory PRIMARY 9.2 CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from GitHub Advisory · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch released
Apr 01, 2026 - 02:30 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Mar 31, 2026 - 00:44 nvd
CRITICAL 9.2

DescriptionGitHub Advisory

baserCMS is a website development framework. Prior to version 5.2.3, baserCMS has an OS command injection vulnerability in the installer. This issue has been patched in version 5.2.3.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 48% exploitable
Threat Intel
1
1 source
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment GHSA GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

46
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +46
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.

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