Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:N/AU:Y/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
6DescriptionCVE.org
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command vulnerability allows OS Command Injection via WebServerModuleDebug. This issue affects Pandora FMS: from 777 through 800
AnalysisAI
OS command injection in Pandora FMS versions 777 through 800 allows authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary system commands via the WebServerModuleDebug component. With low attack complexity and no user interaction required, attackers with low-level privileges can achieve high confidentiality and integrity impact on the vulnerable system, plus limited impact on connected systems (CVSS 8.7). No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the vulnerability has medium remediation effort according to CVSS 4.0 metadata.
Technical ContextAI
This vulnerability stems from CWE-78 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command), commonly known as OS command injection. Pandora FMS is a flexible monitoring platform used for infrastructure and application monitoring. The WebServerModuleDebug component fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input before passing it to system command execution functions. When an application concatenates user input into shell commands without proper validation or escaping of special characters (such as semicolons, pipes, backticks, or command substitution operators), attackers can inject additional commands that execute with the privileges of the application process. The CVSS 4.0 vector indicates this is a network-exploitable vulnerability with low attack complexity, requiring only low-level privileges and providing high impact to confidentiality and integrity with some lateral impact to connected systems (Safety Impact metrics indicate spillover effects).
RemediationAI
Organizations should immediately consult the official Pandora FMS security advisory at https://pandorafms.com/en/security/common-vulnerabilities-and-exposures/ for specific patch versions and upgrade instructions. Based on the affected version range (777-800), upgrading to a version beyond 800 with this vulnerability addressed is the primary remediation path, though the exact patched version number is not confirmed from available data. Until patching is possible, consider restricting network access to the Pandora FMS web interface to trusted IP ranges, implementing additional authentication controls, and monitoring for suspicious command execution patterns in system logs. Review user privilege assignments to ensure principle of least privilege, as the vulnerability requires low-level authenticated access. Given the CVSS remediation effort rating of Medium (RE:M), patches should be deployable with standard change management processes.
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Same weakness CWE-78 – OS Command Injection
View allSame technique Command Injection
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-21990
GHSA-9w52-f5xp-pq4c