What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-28703?

CVE-2026-28703 has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 4.8 (Medium). CVSS vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.0%.

Which versions of Zoho are affected by CVE-2026-28703?

ManageEngine Exchange Reporter Plus versions before 5802 contain a stored XSS vulnerability in reporting functionality that allows authenticated users to inject persistent malicious scripts,…. A patch is available.

How to fix or mitigate CVE-2026-28703?

Within 24 hours: Inventory all ManageEngine Exchange Reporter Plus installations and document current versions. Within 7 days: Upgrade all instances to version 5802 or later per vendor patch release. Within 30 days: Audit 'Mails Exchanged Between Users' reports generated in the past 90 days for signs of injected scripts; review access logs for suspicious report creation activity by low-privilege accounts.

Zoho CVE-2026-28703

EUVD-2026-18617 MEDIUM

Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)

2026-04-03 Zohocorp

XSS Microsoft Zoho Manageengine Exchange Reporter Plus

4.8

CVSS 3.1 · NVD

Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY

4.8 MEDIUM

AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Privileges Required

High

User Interaction

Required

Scope

Changed

Confidentiality

Low

Integrity

Low

Availability

None

Lifecycle Timeline

Severity Changed

Jul 24, 2026 - 21:22 NVD

HIGH MEDIUM

CVSS changed

Jul 24, 2026 - 21:22 NVD

7.3 (HIGH) 4.8 (MEDIUM)

Analysis Updated

Apr 16, 2026 - 06:07 EUVD-patch-fix

executive_summary

Re-analysis Queued

Apr 16, 2026 - 05:29 backfill_euvd_patch

patch_released

Patch available

Apr 16, 2026 - 05:29 EUVD

5802

EUVD ID Assigned

Apr 03, 2026 - 12:00 euvd

EUVD-2026-18617

Analysis Generated

Apr 03, 2026 - 12:00 vuln.today

CVE Published

Apr 03, 2026 - 11:29 nvd

HIGH 7.3

DescriptionNVD

Zohocorp ManageEngine Exchange Reporter Plus versions before 5802 are vulnerable to Stored XSS in Mails Exchanged Between Users report.

AnalysisAI

Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) in ManageEngine Exchange Reporter Plus before version 5802 allows authenticated attackers to inject malicious scripts into the 'Mails Exchanged Between Users' report. With CVSS 7.3 (High severity) and low attack complexity (AC:L), this vulnerability requires low-privilege authentication (PR:L) and user interaction (UI:R) to achieve high confidentiality and integrity impact. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though authentication requirements lower the barrier for insider threats or compromised accounts.

Technical ContextAI

ManageEngine Exchange Reporter Plus is a Microsoft Exchange Server reporting and analytics solution from Zohocorp. This vulnerability stems from CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation), a classic stored XSS weakness where user-supplied data is not properly sanitized before being stored and rendered in web reports. The affected component is specifically the 'Mails Exchanged Between Users' report feature, which likely displays email metadata or content. When malicious JavaScript is injected into report parameters or data fields, it persists in the application database and executes in the browsers of users viewing the compromised report. The CPE identifier (cpe:2.3:a:zohocorp:manageengine_exchange_reporter_plus:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) confirms all versions prior to the fixed release are affected, indicating a long-standing input validation gap in the reporting engine's data handling routines.

RemediationAI

Upgrade ManageEngine Exchange Reporter Plus to version 5802 or later, which contains vendor-released patches addressing the stored XSS vulnerability. The official vendor security advisory at https://www.manageengine.com/products/exchange-reports/advisory/CVE-2026-28703.html provides download links and upgrade instructions. Organizations should prioritize patching systems accessible to less-trusted users or those processing sensitive email metadata. As interim mitigation while planning upgrades, restrict access to the 'Mails Exchanged Between Users' report feature to highly trusted administrators only, implement Content Security Policy (CSP) headers if supported, and monitor report usage logs for suspicious access patterns. No workaround fully eliminates the risk; upgrade to build 5802 is the definitive remediation.