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SolarWinds Serv-U CVE-2026-28306

| EUVDEUVD-2026-46287 CRITICAL
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-07-21 SolarWinds GHSA-crvr-7853-c944
9.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: SolarWinds
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Severity by source

Vendor (SolarWinds) PRIMARY
9.1 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
9.1 CRITICAL

Requires pre-existing domain-admin access so PR:H; network-reachable low-complexity escalation crossing into the Serv-U admin plane (S:C) yields full C/I/A control.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Primary rating from Vendor (SolarWinds).

CVSS VectorVendor: SolarWinds

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Jul 21, 2026 - 16:16 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jul 21, 2026 - 15:34 cve.org
CRITICAL 9.1

DescriptionCVE.org

SolarWinds Serv-U is affected by a privilege escalation vulnerability that allows a domain administrator to elevate their privileges to a system administrator. The impact is lower in Windows deployments.

AnalysisAI

Privilege escalation in SolarWinds Serv-U allows a domain administrator to elevate to a full Serv-U system administrator, granting complete control over the managed file transfer server and its data (CVSS 9.1, CWE-284 improper access control). Exploitation requires existing domain-administrator privileges (PR:H) but no user interaction, and the vendor notes the impact is reduced on Windows deployments, implying non-Windows (Linux) installs are more severely affected. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Obtain domain-admin credentials
Delivery
Authenticate to Serv-U service
Exploit
Abuse improper access control (CWE-284)
Execution
Elevate to Serv-U system administrator
Impact
Control MFT server and exfiltrate files

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires the attacker to already possess domain-administrator privileges (CVSS PR:H) on the environment integrated with Serv-U - this is the primary limiting factor and confirms the flaw is a post-compromise or malicious-insider escalation, not an unauthenticated remote takeover. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The raw CVSS 9.1 is driven by network vector (AV:N), low complexity (AC:L), no user interaction (UI:N), scope change (S:C) and full C/I/A impact - but PR:H is the decisive limiter: the attacker must already hold domain-administrator rights, a very high bar that means this is primarily an insider or post-compromise escalation issue rather than a mass-exploitable perimeter flaw. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An attacker who has already obtained domain-administrator credentials (for example via prior phishing or credential theft) authenticates to a Serv-U server and abuses the improper access-control gap to promote their domain-admin identity into a full Serv-U system administrator. From there they gain complete control over the file transfer service, enabling theft or tampering of all transferred files and configuration. …
Remediation Vendor-released patch: upgrade to SolarWinds Serv-U 2026.3, which is referenced in the vendor's release notes as the remediated build; apply it per the advisory at https://www.solarwinds.com/trust-center/security-advisories/CVE-2026-28306 and https://documentation.solarwinds.com/en/success_center/servu/content/release_notes/servu_2026-3_release_notes.htm. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, conduct a complete inventory of Serv-U deployments by version and operating system, and document which systems permit domain administrator access. …

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Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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CVE-2026-28306 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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