CVE-2026-27965

CRITICAL
9.9
CVSS 3.1
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CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Generated
Mar 12, 2026 - 21:55 vuln.today
Patch Released
Mar 02, 2026 - 18:36 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Feb 26, 2026 - 02:16 nvd
CRITICAL 9.9

Description

Vitess is a database clustering system for horizontal scaling of MySQL. Prior to versions 23.0.3 and 22.0.4, anyone with read/write access to the backup storage location (e.g. an S3 bucket) can manipulate backup manifest files so that arbitrary code is later executed when that backup is restored. This can be used to provide that attacker with unintended/unauthorized access to the production deployment environment - allowing them to access information available in that environment as well as run any additional arbitrary commands there. Versions 23.0.3 and 22.0.4 contain a patch. Some workarounds are available. Those who intended to use an external decompressor then can always specify that decompressor command in the `--external-decompressor` flag value for `vttablet` and `vtbackup`. That then overrides any value specified in the manifest file. Those who did not intend to use an external decompressor, nor an internal one, can specify a value such as `cat` or `tee` in the `--external-decompressor` flag value for `vttablet` and `vtbackup` to ensure that a harmless command is always used.

Analysis

Command injection in Vitess MySQL clustering system before 23.0.3/22.0.4. Users with read/write access to the backup store can achieve code execution. …

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Remediation

Within 24 hours: Audit all backup storage locations and verify access controls are properly restricted. Within 7 days: Apply vendor patches to upgrade Vitess to version 23.0.3 or 22.0.4 or later across all affected instances. …

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Priority Score

50
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +0.1
CVSS: +50
POC: 0

Vendor Status

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CVE-2026-27965 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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