TLS
CVE-2026-27944
CRITICAL
Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from GitHub Advisory.
CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionGitHub Advisory
Nginx UI is a web user interface for the Nginx web server. Prior to version 2.3.3, the /api/backup endpoint is accessible without authentication and discloses the encryption keys required to decrypt the backup in the X-Backup-Security response header. This allows an unauthenticated attacker to download a full system backup containing sensitive data (user credentials, session tokens, SSL private keys, Nginx configurations) and decrypt it immediately. This issue has been patched in version 2.3.3.
Articles & Coverage 1
AnalysisAI
Unauthenticated backup download and RCE in Nginx UI before 2.3.3. EPSS 1.0%. PoC available.
Technical ContextAI
CWE-306 on /api/backup endpoint.
RemediationAI
Update to 2.3.3.
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Vendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: CriticalShare
External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
GHSA-g9w5-qffc-6762