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Parse Dashboard CVE-2026-27609

HIGH
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) (CWE-352)
2026-02-25 security-advisories@github.com GHSA-3534-xp88-25rc
8.3
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: github
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify dashboard with agent feature enabled
  2. Delivery
    Host malicious page targeting /agent endpoint
  3. Exploit
    Lure authenticated operator to visit
  4. Execution
    Browser auto-submits forged request with session cookie
  5. Impact
    Agent action executes under victim identity

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V3 - Web Frontend Security Anti-CSRF tokens, SameSite cookies
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires that the target Parse Dashboard instance has the optional 'agent' configuration block enabled (dashboards without an agent config are entirely unaffected), AND that a victim with a currently authenticated dashboard session is tricked into visiting attacker-controlled web content (UI:P). The attacker needs no credentials of their own (PR:N) and no access to the dashboard host, but cannot succeed against an unauthenticated victim, a logged-out session, or a deployment lacking the agent feature. These factors - non-default agent configuration, an active authenticated session, and required user interaction - meaningfully limit realistic exploitation despite the network attack vector.

Impact

Signals are mixed and point to elevated-but-not-urgent risk. The vendor CVSS 4.0 base score is 8.3 (High), driven by AV:N, AC:L, PR:N, UI:P, with VI:H and SI:H (high integrity impact on both the vulnerable and subsequent systems) and no confidentiality or availability impact - consistent with a CSRF that performs unauthorized state changes but does not directly read data. Against that, EPSS is only 0.02% (4th percentile), there is no CISA KEV listing, and no public proof-of-concept is referenced, so real-world exploitation pressure is currently low. The key limiting factors temper the high CVSS: exploitation requires an already-authenticated victim to be socially engineered into visiting attacker-controlled content (UI:P), and only deployments that actually enable the optional 'agent' configuration block are affected. Note a nuance worth verifying: CVSS PR:N reflects that the attacker holds no credentials, but successful exploitation still depends on the victim holding a valid authenticated dashboard session - this is the standard CSRF modeling, not unauthenticated direct access.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker hosts a malicious web page containing an auto-submitting form or script targeting POST /apps/:appId/agent and lures a logged-in Parse Dashboard operator to visit it. The victim's browser automatically attaches the dashboard session, so the forged request reaches the agent endpoint and performs attacker-chosen agent actions under the victim's identity. No public PoC is referenced, and the attack hinges on the low-complexity network vector (AC:L) combined with the required victim interaction (UI:P).

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv3 – Jun 26, 2026

Cross-site request forgery in Parse Dashboard (versions 7.3.0-alpha.42 through 9.0.0-alpha.7) lets a remote attacker abuse the unprotected AI Agent endpoint (POST /apps/:appId/agent), which lacks CSRF protection and a session-bound token. By luring an authenticated dashboard operator to a malicious web page, the attacker forces agent requests to execute under the victim's session, driving state-changing operations against managed Parse Server apps. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, EPSS risk is negligible (0.02%), and the issue is fixed in 9.0.0-alpha.8.

Earlier versions of this analysis (2)
v2 Jun 26, 2026 - 17:16 cvss changed CVSS 8.3

Cross-site request forgery in Parse Dashboard (versions 7.3.0-alpha.42 through 9.0.0-alpha.7) lets an attacker invoke the AI Agent API endpoint (POST /apps/:appId/agent) in the context of any authenticated dashboard user who visits a malicious web page. Because the endpoint shipped without CSRF protection, the victim's session is used to drive agent actions chosen by the attacker, yielding high integrity impact while leaving confidentiality and availability untouched (CVSS 4.0 8.3). There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and EPSS is negligible (0.02%, 4th percentile), but the fix is available in 9.0.0-alpha.8.

v1 Mar 12, 2026 - 21:55 CVSS 6.5

Parse Dashboard is a standalone dashboard for managing Parse Server apps. In versions 7.3.0-alpha.42 through 9.0.0-alpha.7, the AI Agent API endpoint (POST /apps/:appId/agent) lacks CSRF protection. [CVSS 6.5 MEDIUM]

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: 9.0.0-alpha.8 - upgrade the parse-dashboard package to 9.0.0-alpha.8 or later, which adds CSRF middleware to the agent endpoint and embeds a per-page CSRF token (release: https://github.com/parse-community/parse-dashboard/releases/tag/9.0.0-alpha.8). If you cannot upgrade immediately, the vendor-endorsed workaround is to remove the 'agent' configuration block from your dashboard configuration, which fully eliminates exposure because dashboards without an agent config are not affected; the trade-off is loss of the AI Agent feature until you patch. As additional hardening pending upgrade, restrict network access to the dashboard (e.g., place it behind a VPN/allowlist) and ensure operators do not browse untrusted sites within authenticated dashboard sessions. Refer to GHSA-3534-xp88-25rc for authoritative guidance.

Affected Packages

npm parse-dashboard fix: 9.0.0-alpha.8

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in npm

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Parse Dashboard is the Node.js (npm: parse-dashboard) web management console for Parse Server, an open-source mobile/web backend (MBaaS) platform. The root cause is CWE-352 (Cross-Site Request Forgery): the AI Agent API route did not validate an anti-CSRF token, so the browser's automatic inclusion of the dashboard session cookie was sufficient to authorize a forged cross-origin request. The CPE data (cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse_dashboard) confirms the affected target is the parse_dashboard application running on the node.js platform, and the GitHub advisory (GHSA-3534-xp88-25rc, with the fix tracked under GHSA-qwc3-h9mg-4582 / issue #3224 / commit f92a9ef) shows the remediation introduced CSRF middleware plus a CSRF token embedded in the rendered dashboard page.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (github) PRIMARY 8.3 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N
vuln.today AI 7.4 HIGH

Classic CSRF: network vector, low complexity, no attacker privileges but UI:R for victim visit; session abuse drives backend changes so S:C with I:H, no confidentiality or availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (github).

CVSS VectorVendor: github

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Passive
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
High
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

6
Analysis Updated
Jun 26, 2026 - 17:18 vuln.today
v3 - CVSS changed
Analysis Updated
Jun 26, 2026 - 17:16 vuln.today
v2 - CVSS changed
Severity Changed
Jun 26, 2026 - 17:07 NVD
MEDIUM HIGH
CVSS changed
Jun 26, 2026 - 17:07 NVD
6.5 (MEDIUM) 8.3 (HIGH)
Patch released
Mar 31, 2026 - 21:13 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Feb 25, 2026 - 03:16 nvd
MEDIUM 6.5

DescriptionCVE.org

Parse Dashboard is a standalone dashboard for managing Parse Server apps. In versions 7.3.0-alpha.42 through 9.0.0-alpha.7, the AI Agent API endpoint (POST /apps/:appId/agent) lacks CSRF protection. An attacker can craft a malicious page that, when visited by an authenticated dashboard user, submits requests to the agent endpoint using the victim's session. The fix in version 9.0.0-alpha.8 adds CSRF middleware to the agent endpoint and embeds a CSRF token in the dashboard page. As a workaround, remove the agent configuration block from your dashboard configuration. Dashboards without an agent config are not affected.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Parse Dashboard versions 7.3.0-alpha.42 through 9.0.0-alpha.7 allow attackers to hijack authenticated operator sessions and make unauthorized changes to Parse Server applications through social engineering attacks. While no public exploit identified at time of analysis, the vulnerability creates a direct risk to business-critical applications by compromising trusted operator credentials. A security patch (version 9.0.0-alpha.8) is available and should be deployed immediately.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 96% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche open-source MBaaS admin tool; only pre-release alpha builds affected
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

42
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +42
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Request Forgery exploits the automatic credential inclusion behavior of web browsers.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse_dashboard:7.3.0:alpha.42:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse_dashboard:7.3.0:alpha.43:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse_dashboard:7.3.0:alpha.44:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse_dashboard:7.3.0:alpha.5:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse_dashboard:7.3.0:alpha.6:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse_dashboard:7.3.0:alpha.7:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse_dashboard:7.3.0:alpha.8:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse_dashboard:7.3.0:alpha.9:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse_dashboard:7.3.0-alpha.42:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse_dashboard:7.4.0:alpha.1:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse_dashboard:7.4.0:alpha.2:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse_dashboard:7.4.0:alpha.3:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse_dashboard:7.4.0:alpha.4:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse_dashboard:7.4.0:alpha.5:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse_dashboard:7.5.0:alpha.1:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse_dashboard:7.5.0:alpha.2:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse_dashboard:7.6.0:alpha.1:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse_dashboard:7.6.0:alpha.10:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse_dashboard:7.6.0:alpha.11:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse_dashboard:7.6.0:alpha.12:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
+ 116 more

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