Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessCraft malicious RDP connection
-
ExploitPresent spoofed UI warnings to user
-
ExecutionUser grants unauthorized access
-
ImpactAttacker gains session credentials
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Insufficient UI warning of dangerous op
|
| Exploitation Conditions | User interaction required to click through insufficient UI warnings in Windows Remote Desktop Protocol connections. Attacker must initiate network-based RDP session with crafted malicious parameters to trigger spoofing of security dialogs. |
| Impact | Real-world risk is moderate-to-high despite the 7.1 CVSS score. The CVSS vector reveals favorable attacker conditions: network-based attack (AV:N), low complexity (AC:L), and no privileges required (PR:N), though user interaction is necessary (UI:R). The high confidentiality impact (C:H) with low integrity impact (I:L) suggests attackers can intercept sensitive session data but have limited ability to modify systems directly. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and no CISA KEV listing indicates this is not yet actively exploited in the wild. However, the widespread deployment of RDP across enterprise environments, combined with the low technical barrier to exploitation, creates significant attack surface. EPSS probability data is unavailable, but the combination of unauthenticated network access and social engineering (tricking users past warnings) makes this automatable once weaponized. The SSVC decision framework would likely classify this as medium priority: exploitation status is none/PoC, automatable is yes (social engineering can be scaled), and technical impact is partial (credential theft without direct code execution). Organizations heavily reliant on RDP for remote access should prioritize patching, particularly in environments where users regularly initiate outbound RDP connections. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker sets up a rogue RDP server or performs a man-in-the-middle attack on network traffic between a victim and a legitimate RDP server. When the victim attempts to connect via Remote Desktop, the attacker intercepts the connection and presents a spoofed certificate or connection parameters. Due to insufficient UI warnings in the RDP client, the victim does |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Apr 14, 2026
Windows Remote Desktop spoofing vulnerability allows remote unauthenticated attackers to bypass security warnings and trick users into accepting malicious RDP connections, potentially exposing sensitive session data. Affects all supported Windows 10, 11, and Server versions from 2012 through 2025. Vendor-released patches are available. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the low attack complexity (AC:L) and network attack vector (AV:N) indicate exploitation would be straight
Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
Windows Remote Desktop spoofing vulnerability allows remote unauthenticated attackers to bypass security warnings and trick users into accepting malicious RDP connections, potentially exposing sensitive session data. Affects all supported Windows 10, 11, and Server versions from 2012 through 2025. Vendor-released patches are available. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the low attack complexity (AC:L) and network attack vector (AV:N) indicate exploitation would be straightforward once weaponized.
RemediationAI
Apply vendor-released security updates immediately through Windows Update or WSUS. Patch to the following minimum versions: Windows 10 1607/Server 2016 to build 10.0.14393.9060 or later, Windows 10 1809/Server 2019 to 10.0.17763.8644 or later, Windows 10 21H2 to 10.0.19044.7184 or later, Windows 10 22H2 to 10.0.19045.7184 or later, Windows 11 22H3/23H2 to 10.0.22631.6936 or later, Windows 11 24H2/Server 2025 to 10.0.26100.32690 or later, Windows 11 25H2 to 10.0.26200.8246 or later, Windows 11 26H1 to 10.0.28000.1836 or later, Windows Server 2012 to 6.2.9200.26026 or later, Windows Server 2012 R2 to 6.3.9600.23132 or later, and Windows Server 2022 23H2 to 10.0.25398.2274 or later. As interim mitigation, enforce strict certificate validation policies via Group Policy, restrict RDP client usage to trusted networks through firewall rules, and implement user awareness training to recognize suspicious RDP connection prompts. Detailed patch guidance is available in the Microsoft Security Response Center advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-26151.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 36 packages in microsoft, euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
This vulnerability stems from CWE-357 (Insufficient UI Warning of Dangerous Operations) in the Windows Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) client implementation. RDP is Microsoft's proprietary protocol for remote graphical desktop connections, operating typically on TCP port 3389. The flaw occurs when the RDP client fails to adequately warn users about potentially dangerous connection operations, such as accepting certificates from untrusted sources or connecting to spoofed RDP servers. This UI/UX security weakness allows attackers to craft malicious RDP connection requests that appear legitimate to end users, bypassing critical security notifications that would normally alert users to potential man-in-the-middle attacks or rogue server connections. The affected component spans the entire Windows ecosystem, from legacy Server 2012 (build 6.2.9600.0) through the latest Windows 11 26H1 and Server 2025 releases, indicating a long-standing design flaw in the RDP client warning mechanism.
Know when Windows Server 2012 gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Insufficient ui warning of dangerous operations in Windows Remote Desktop allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.
Executive ViewAI
CVE-2026-26151 is a high-severity Remote Desktop spoofing vulnerability in Windows 10, 11, and Server 2012-2025 that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to bypass security warnings and deceive users into accepting malicious RDP connections. This exposes organizations to session hijacking and credential theft at scale, particularly affecting remote workforce infrastructure and server access controls. Immediate patching is critical given the broad platform coverage and low attack complexity.
Apply vendor patch. Interim mitigations pending full deployment: restrict RDP access to VPN/corporate networks only using Windows Firewall or network ACLs; disable RDP on non-essential systems; require multi-factor authentication for all RDP sessions; monitor RDP connection logs for suspicious certificate warnings or repeated connection failures.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
More in Windows Server 2012
View allWindows MSHTML component contains a remote code execution vulnerability that allows attackers to craft malicious ActiveX
<p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Print Spooler service improperly performs privileged fi
Remote code execution in Microsoft Office 2007-2016 and Windows Vista through 10 allows attackers to execute arbitrary c
Windows MSDT (Microsoft Support Diagnostic Tool) allows remote code execution when called via the ms-msdt URL protocol f
The SMBv1 server in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2; Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1; Windows 7 SP1; Windows 8.1; Windows
The Windows VBScript engine contains a remote code execution vulnerability in object handling that allows full system co
Windows Print Spooler Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no auth
The Win32k kernel-mode driver in Windows Vista through Windows Server 2016 allows local privilege escalation, exploited
Windows Search Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely explo
An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in
An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in
Active Directory Domain Services Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerabilit
EUVD-2026-22372
GHSA-wgw8-32pr-g2q8
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB