Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Concurrency control, locking
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Impact | The CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.2 with vector AV:P/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H indicates low to moderate severity by CVSS standards, limited to physical attack vector (P) with high complexity (H), resulting in availability impact only (denial of service). However, the SSVC decision framework from CISA provides more nuanced context: exploitation is currently listed as 'none' (not active), automatable exploitation is 'no' (requires physical proximity or specific timing conditions), and technical impact is 'partial' (DoS affecting charger availability). The combination of high complexity requirement and lack of active exploitation reports suggests this is a lower real-world priority than the CVSS score alone would indicate. The vulnerability is primarily a stability and reliability concern for charging infrastructure operators rather than an immediate security threat. The patch availability in version 2026.02.0 further reduces urgency, though the requirement for physical proximity or precise timing to trigger the race condition makes this a long-tail reliability issue rather than an exploitable security flaw in typical threat models. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | In a multi-vehicle charging scenario, a race condition could be triggered when two or more electric vehicles simultaneously initiate EVCCID authentication while the charging station's OCPP backend is processing a session authorization event. If the timing aligns such that one thread updates the EVCCID string's internal buffer while another thread attempts to access or copy it, the std::string object's memory state becomes corrupted, potentially resulting in a segmentation fault or heap corruption that crashes the charging station software. Recovery requires manual restart of the charger. This scenario is difficult to trigger reliably (reflected in the high complexity rating) and requires precise timing or repeated connection attempts; no publicly available exploit code automates this triggering. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Mar 26, 2026
EVerest EV charging software versions before 2026.02.0 contain a race condition in std::string handling triggered by concurrent EVCCID updates and OCPP session events, potentially leading to heap-use-after-free and denial of service. Local attackers with physical access to the charging infrastructure can exploit this timing-dependent vulnerability to crash the charging service. A patch is available in version 2026.02.0 or later.
Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
EVerest charging software stack versions prior to 2026.02.0 contain a data race condition in std::string concurrent access that can lead to heap-use-after-free memory corruption, triggered by simultaneous EVCCID updates from EV/ISO15118 protocol handlers and OCPP session or authorization events. The vulnerability affects EV charging station infrastructure and can cause denial of service through application crashes; no public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at the time of analysis. Vendor-released patch is available in version 2026.02.0.
RemediationAI
Upgrade EVerest Core to version 2026.02.0 or later, which contains the synchronization fix for concurrent std::string access. The patched version is available from the EVerest project repository. Until patching is feasible, charging station operators should monitor system logs for unexpected terminations or crashes during high-concurrency charging sessions (multiple vehicles initiating authentication simultaneously) and consider implementing watchdog timers or automated restart mechanisms to minimize availability impact. For new deployments, use version 2026.02.0 or later exclusively. Network isolation of charging infrastructure from untrusted networks provides defense-in-depth but does not mitigate the underlying race condition. See the vendor advisory at https://github.com/EVerest/EVerest/security/advisories/GHSA-xww8-4hfx-9fjw for detailed patch notes and upgrade procedures.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
EVerest is an open-source EV charging software stack that implements multiple concurrent protocols including ISO 15118 (EV-to-charger communication) and OCPP (Open Charge Point Protocol) for session management. The vulnerability exists in the core charger management logic where EVCCID (Electric Vehicle Communication Controller Identification) strings are updated by multiple concurrent event handlers without proper synchronization. The root cause is CWE-362 (Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization), where unsynchronized access to std::string objects in C++ can lead to undefined behavior, memory corruption, and potential heap-use-after-free conditions when the string's internal buffer is reallocated or freed while another thread is accessing it. This is particularly dangerous in embedded charging infrastructure where protocol handlers operate asynchronously.
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Severity by source
AV:P/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Primary rating from GitHub Advisory · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionGitHub Advisory
EVerest is an EV charging software stack. Versions prior to 2026.02.0 have a data race leading to std::string concurrent access. with heap-use-after-free possible. This is triggered by EVCCID update (EV/ISO15118) and OCPP session/authorization events. Version 2026.02.0 contains a patch.
Executive ViewAI
Organizations using EVerest should be aware of moderate risk from CVE-2026-26071, a race condition vulnerability rated CVSS 4.2. Exploitation could compromise the security of affected deployments. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and monitor for exploitation.
Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: implement rate limiting and resource quotas.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
Race conditions occur when multiple concurrent requests exploit the brief time gap between checking a condition and acting upon it (TOCTOU - Time of Check, Time of Use).
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EUVD-2026-16205
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