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Node.js CVE-2026-26021

CRITICAL
Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes (Prototype Pollution) (CWE-1321)
2026-02-11 security-advisories@github.com GHSA-2c4m-g7rx-63q7
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · GitHub Advisory
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Severity by source

GitHub Advisory PRIMARY
9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from GitHub Advisory · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Analysis Generated
Mar 12, 2026 - 22:02 vuln.today
PoC Detected
Feb 13, 2026 - 21:43 vuln.today
Public exploit code
Patch released
Feb 13, 2026 - 21:43 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Feb 11, 2026 - 22:15 nvd
CRITICAL 9.8

DescriptionGitHub Advisory

set-in provides the set value of nested associative structure given array of keys. A prototype pollution vulnerability exists in the the npm package set-in (>=2.0.1, < 2.0.5). Despite a previous fix that attempted to mitigate prototype pollution by checking whether user input contained a forbidden key, it is still possible to pollute Object.prototype via a crafted input using Array.prototype. This has been fixed in version 2.0.5.

AnalysisAI

Prototype pollution in set-in npm package allows modification of Object prototype. PoC and patch available.

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Craft malicious nested key array with Array.prototype reference
Delivery
Pass array to set-in function
Exploit
Bypass prototype pollution check
Execution
Pollute Object.prototype properties
Impact
Achieve remote code execution

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation No special conditions — remote unauthenticated exploitation against set-in versions >=2.0.1 and <2.0.5 when accepting untrusted nested key array inputs. Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment CVSS 9.8. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Attacker provides input with __proto__ key, polluting Object prototype affecting all objects in the application.
Remediation Update set-in. Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours: Inventory all systems running Set-In and assess exposure; disable Set-In in non-production environments if patching will take longer. …

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Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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CVE-2026-26021 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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