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Partners WordPress Plugin CVE-2024-56059

CRITICAL
Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes (Prototype Pollution) (CWE-1321)
2024-12-18 audit@patchstack.com
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify WordPress site running Partners plugin
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted request with __proto__ payload
  3. Exploit
    Pollute Object prototype globally
  4. Execution
    Trigger Object Injection in downstream sink
  5. Persist
    Execute attacker-controlled code or escalate privileges
  6. Impact
    Establish persistent admin access

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V3 - Web Frontend Security Prototype pollution prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

No special conditions - remote unauthenticated exploitation against default configurations of any WordPress site with the farinspace Partners plugin versions 0.2.0 or earlier installed and activated. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) confirms no authentication, no user interaction, and no specific configuration beyond the plugin being installed. The only meaningful limiting factor is the relatively narrow install base of the Partners plugin compared to large-footprint plugins; exploitation does not require a non-default setup, specific WordPress version, or any user action.

Impact

The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) indicates remote, unauthenticated, low-complexity exploitation with full CIA impact, which is consistent with the 9.8 base score. EPSS at 26.25% (96th percentile) is unusually high and indicates measurable real-world interest, even though no public PoC has been catalogued and the CVE is not in CISA KEV - suggesting potential rather than confirmed mass exploitation. The Patchstack origin (audit@patchstack.com) and the WordPress plugin ecosystem context further raise concern because automated scanning of WP plugins is pervasive. Net assessment: a real prioritization target, especially given the Partners plugin's installed base on small-business/affiliate sites where patching cadence is typically slow. One caveat: the description does not pinpoint the exact sink that converts prototype pollution into Object Injection, so the path to full RCE is inferred from the CWE/tags rather than confirmed.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated attacker sends a crafted HTTP request to a WordPress site running the Partners plugin, supplying a JSON or array payload whose keys include __proto__ or constructor.prototype with attacker-chosen properties. The polluted prototype is then read by a later plugin or WordPress core code path during request handling, triggering Object Injection that the attacker chains to arbitrary code execution or administrative takeover. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the low attack complexity and zero-privilege requirement make opportunistic mass scanning realistic.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 26.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

Prototype pollution in the farinspace Partners WordPress plugin (versions up to and including 0.2.0) enables remote unauthenticated attackers to inject properties into base Object prototypes, leading to object injection and potentially remote code execution. The CVSS 9.8 score combined with a notable EPSS of 26.25% (96th percentile) signals elevated exploitation risk, though no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not present in CISA KEV.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis - the advisory states the issue affects versions up to and including 0.2.0 with no fixed version listed. Until a patched release is published by farinspace, administrators should deactivate and remove the Partners plugin from WordPress installations, particularly on internet-facing sites, as the plugin is reachable by unauthenticated remote attackers per the CVSS vector. Compensating controls include placing the WordPress site behind a WAF with rules blocking request bodies containing __proto__, constructor.prototype, or prototype keys (trade-off: may false-positive on legitimate JSON APIs that legitimately reference these properties), restricting access to plugin endpoints via IP allowlisting at the web server level, and monitoring the Patchstack and farinspace plugin pages for an updated release.

Affected ProductsAI

The affected product is the farinspace Partners WordPress plugin, all versions from initial release through and including 0.2.0 (n/a through <= 0.2.0 per the advisory). No CPE string was provided in the input data, and no vendor advisory URL was included beyond the Patchstack reporter attribution; defenders should consult the Patchstack database entry for CVE-2024-56059 for the canonical advisory.

Affects your stack

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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The flaw is classified as CWE-1321 (Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes, 'Prototype Pollution'), a JavaScript/PHP class of weakness where untrusted input is merged into objects without filtering reserved keys like __proto__, prototype, or constructor. In a WordPress plugin context this typically manifests in recursive merge, extend, or settings-import routines that walk user-supplied key paths. Once base prototype properties are polluted, downstream code paths that read properties without hasOwnProperty checks can be coerced into unintended branches - enabling Object Injection (as tagged) and, in WordPress, can escalate to gadget-chain code execution depending on plugin/theme stacks loaded.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
CVSS changed
Apr 23, 2026 - 15:42 NVD
9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVE Published
Dec 18, 2024 - 12:15 nvd
N/A

DescriptionCVE.org

Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution') vulnerability in farinspace Partners partners allows Object Injection.This issue affects Partners: from n/a through <= 0.2.0.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

The farinspace Partners WordPress plugin (versions 0.2.0 and earlier) contains a critical prototype pollution vulnerability allowing unauthenticated attackers to inject malicious code with potential remote code execution capability. Any WordPress installation running this plugin faces immediate risk of complete site compromise and unauthorized data access. Urgent removal is required due to the absence of available security patches.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations if immediate removal is infeasible: implement Web Application Firewall rules to detect and block prototype pollution exploitation patterns; enforce restrictive Content Security Policy headers; and monitor application logs for suspicious object injection attempts.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
26.2%
Top 4% exploitable
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 26.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
Very High

Priority Score

75
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +26
CVSS: +49
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Code Injection CRITICAL

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