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Squidex CVE-2026-24736

CRITICAL
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) (CWE-918)
2026-01-27 security-advisories@github.com
9.1
CVSS 3.1 · GitHub Advisory
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate as high-privilege user
  2. Delivery
    Configure webhook with localhost URL
  3. Exploit
    Trigger rule execution
  4. Execution
    Backend sends HTTP request to internal service
  5. Impact
    Access internal resources or execute commands

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V4 - API and Web Service URL allowlisting, SSRF prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Credential Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

High-privilege user account required. Squidex Rules engine with webhook action support enabled. No URL validation restricting localhost/127.0.0.1 addresses in webhook configuration. Rule triggering capability accessible (manual endpoint or content update). Internal services listening on localhost without additional authentication.

Impact

CVSS 9.1 with high-privilege requirement (admin). PoC available. Impact is amplified in cloud environments where internal metadata services (169.254.169.254) may expose credentials.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

Compromised or malicious admin configures webhook pointing to cloud metadata endpoint, triggers rule execution, retrieves IAM credentials or internal service data.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity + public POC available.
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026

Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in Squidex CMS webhook configuration allows authenticated administrators to make requests to internal services by specifying localhost or internal IP addresses as webhook destinations. PoC available.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 12, 2026 - 21:55 CVSS 9.1

SSRF via webhook URL parameter in Squidex headless CMS.

RemediationAI

Update Squidex beyond 7.21.0. Implement network-level egress filtering to block requests to internal/metadata addresses from the CMS.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-918 in Squidex up to v7.21.0. The webhook URL parameter accepts local addresses (127.0.0.1, localhost) without validation, enabling internal network scanning and service access when rules are triggered.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

GitHub Advisory PRIMARY 9.1 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from GitHub Advisory · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
PoC Detected
Feb 12, 2026 - 21:30 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Jan 27, 2026 - 21:16 nvd
CRITICAL 9.1

DescriptionGitHub Advisory

Squidex is an open source headless content management system and content management hub. Versions of the application up to and including 7.21.0 allow users to define "Webhooks" as actions within the Rules engine. The url parameter in the webhook configuration does not appear to validate or restrict destination IP addresses. It accepts local addresses such as 127.0.0.1 or localhost. When a rule is triggered (Either manual trigger by manually calling the trigger endpoint or by a content update or any other triggers), the backend server executes an HTTP request to the user-supplied URL. Crucially, the server logs the full HTTP response in the rule execution log (lastDump field), which is accessible via the API. Which turns a "Blind" SSRF into a "Full Read" SSRF. As of time of publication, no patched versions are available.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Squidex versions up to 7.21.0 contain a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.1) in the Rules engine's webhook functionality that could allow attackers to execute arbitrary actions or compromise system integrity. Organizations running affected versions face immediate risk of unauthorized data access, system manipulation, or service disruption, particularly if Squidex is used to manage business-critical content.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Disable webhook functionality in Rules engine until patch is available; implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block suspicious Rules engine requests; restrict Squidex network access via firewall to trusted internal networks only; enforce strict authentication/authorization controls on Rules engine access; implement real-time monitoring and alerting on webhook creation/modification events; consider isolating affected Squidex instances to prevent lateral movement if compromised.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 77% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity + public POC available
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
Very High

Priority Score

66
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +46
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Server-Side Request Forgery exploits applications that fetch remote resources based on user-supplied URLs.

Affected Products (CPE)GitHub Advisory

cpe:2.3:a:squidex.io:squidex:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2023-46253 HIGH POC
7.2 Nov 07

Squidex is an open source headless CMS and content management hub. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is

CVE-2023-0642 MEDIUM POC
6.5 Feb 02

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in GitHub repository squidex/squidex prior to 7.4.0. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5),

CVE-2023-46252 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Nov 07

Squidex is an open source headless CMS and content management hub. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.1), this vulnerability

CVE-2023-24278 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Mar 18

Squidex before 7.4.0 was discovered to contain a squid.svg cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability. Rated medium severi

CVE-2023-0643 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Feb 02

Improper Handling of Additional Special Element in GitHub repository squidex/squidex prior to 7.4.0. Rated medium severi

CVE-2023-46857 MEDIUM POC
5.4 Dec 07

Squidex before 7.9.0 allows XSS via an SVG document to the Upload Assets feature. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.4), this

CVE-2023-46744 MEDIUM POC
5.4 Nov 07

Squidex is an open source headless CMS and content management hub. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.4), this vulnerability

CVE-2023-3580 MEDIUM POC
4.3 Jul 10

Improper Handling of Additional Special Element in GitHub repository squidex/squidex prior to 7.4.0. Rated medium severi

CVE-2026-41172 HIGH
7.3 Apr 22

Server-Side Request Forgery in Squidex versions prior to 7.23.0 allows authenticated users with asset upload permissions

CVE-2026-41171 HIGH
7.3 Apr 22

Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in Squidex versions before 7.23.0 allows authenticated users with schema editing perm

CVE-2026-41170 HIGH
7.2 Apr 22

Server-Side Request Forgery in Squidex's backup restoration endpoint allows authenticated administrators to probe intern

CVE-2026-41177 MEDIUM
5.5 Apr 22

Blind Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in Squidex prior to version 7.23.0 allows authenticated administrators to force

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