Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessIdentify BI Platform instance
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DeliveryObtain victim session token via interception or social engineering
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ExploitSubmit request with reused token
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ExecutionApplication accepts expired or unvalidated token
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PersistAttacker assumes victim's authenticated context
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ImpactAccess or modify sensitive data in victim's session scope
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V7 - Session Management Persistent cookie handling
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| Impact | This vulnerability presents a moderate but real risk despite the moderate CVSS score of 4.2. The CVSS vector shows unauthenticated access (PR:N) but requires high attack complexity (AC:H) and user interaction (UI:R), which are significant mitigating factors that explain the relatively low base score. However, the attack's real-world impact depends on deployment context: in organizations where session tokens are frequently exposed (e.g., shared workstations, insecure networks, or phishing-vulnerable users), the AC:H and UI:R barriers are more easily overcome. The vulnerability affects confidentiality and integrity (C:L, I:L) but not availability, limiting its severity compared to service-disruption vulnerabilities. No public exploit code or CISA KEV status has been indicated, suggesting this is a known but not widely exploited issue. Organizations with strong token hygiene practices and secure session handling will have lower risk, while those with legacy infrastructure or casual security postures should prioritize patching. The authentication bypass nature of the vulnerability (gaining access to another user's authenticated session) elevates urgency in multi-user, sensitive-data environments such as financial reporting or analytics platforms. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker obtains a valid session token for a legitimate BI Platform user through passive network sniffing on an unsecured Wi-Fi network or via social engineering (inducing the user to click a malicious link that captures the token). The attacker then submits requests to the BI Platform using the stolen token in the session cookie or header. Because the platform fails to properly validate or expire the token, the application accepts the reused token and grants the attacker access to the victim's authenticated session, allowing them to view sensitive reports, dashboards, or analytics data without needing the victim's password. A proof-of-concept would typically demonstrate token capture and replay mechanics. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Apr 14, 2026
Insecure session management in SAP Business Objects Business Intelligence Platform allows unauthenticated attackers to obtain and reuse valid session tokens, enabling unauthorized access to victim sessions with moderate complexity. An attacker exploiting this vulnerability could access or modify information within the compromised session's scope, affecting confidentiality and integrity. The attack requires user interaction (UI:R) and high attack complexity (AC:H), limiting real-world exploitation but still warranting prioritized remediation for organizations running affected BI Platform versions.
RemediationAI
Apply the security patch released by SAP for this vulnerability by consulting SAP Note 3702191 and the SAP Security Patch Day advisories. Upgrade SAP Business Objects Business Intelligence Platform to the patched version specified in the vendor advisories (https://me.sap.com/notes/3702191 and https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday). As interim mitigating controls pending patching, implement strict session token lifecycle management by configuring aggressive token expiration policies, enforcing token invalidation upon user logout, and binding session tokens to additional context such as IP address or user-agent headers. Monitor session activity for token reuse patterns and implement multi-factor authentication (MFA) for BI Platform access to reduce the impact of session hijacking. Ensure secure token transmission over HTTPS and restrict token storage to secure, httpOnly cookies where applicable.
Affected VersionsENISA
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability stems from inadequate session token validation mechanisms in SAP Business Objects Business Intelligence Platform, classified under CWE-539 (Use of Persistent Cookies Containing Sensitive Information). The root cause involves the application failing to invalidate or rotate session tokens after initial authentication, allowing previously issued tokens to remain valid indefinitely. This is a session management flaw rather than a cryptographic weakness-the platform does not properly implement token lifecycle controls, such as expiration enforcement, token reissue on re-authentication, or binding tokens to specific user contexts. An unauthenticated attacker can intercept, capture, or obtain valid session tokens (through interception, social engineering, or similar means) and replay them to assume an authenticated user's context without providing valid credentials.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
DescriptionCVE.org
Due to an Insecure session management vulnerability in SAP Business Objects Business Intelligence Platform, an unauthenticated attacker could obtain valid session tokens and reuse them to gain unauthorized access to a victim�s session. If the application continues to accept previously issued tokens after authentication, the attacker could assume the victim�s authenticated context. This could allow the attacker to access or modify information within the victim�s session scope, impacting confidentiality and integrity, while availability remains unaffected.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
EUVD-2026-22140
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB