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Incus CVE-2026-23954

HIGH
Path Traversal (CWE-22)
2026-01-22 security-advisories@github.com GHSA-7f67-crqm-jgh7
8.7
CVSS 3.1 · GitHub Advisory
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    User launches container with custom image
  2. Exploit
    Craft metadata.yaml with symlink/traversal templates
  3. Execution
    Read/write arbitrary host files
  4. Impact
    Execute commands on host

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Path canonicalization, traversal prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Discovery, Collection

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

User must be member of 'incus' group with container launch capability; custom image with malicious metadata.yaml containing template definitions with directory traversal or symbolic links; Incus version 6.21.0 or below.

Impact

CVSS 8.7 (HIGH). Attack vector: Adjacent Network. Complexity: Low. Privileges required: Low. User interaction: None. Public exploit/POC available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker could exploit this flaw, arbitrary command execution on the host.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026

Incus is a system container and virtual machine manager. [CVSS 8.7 HIGH]

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available — apply it immediately. Validate and sanitize file path inputs. Use allowlists.

Affected Packages

go github.com/lxc/incus no fix
go github.com/lxc/incus/v6 no fix
go github.com/lxc/incus/v6/cmd/incusd no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 3 packages in go

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Classified as CWE-22 (Path Traversal). Affects the templating component of Incus. Incus is a system container and virtual machine manager. Versions 6.21.0 and below allow a user with the ability to launch a container with a custom image (e.g a member of the ‘incus’ group) to use directory traversal or symbolic links in the templating functionality to achieve host arbitrary file read, and host arbitrary file write. This ultimately results in arbitrary command execution on the host. When using an image with a metadata.yaml containing templates, both the source and target paths

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Severity by source

GitHub Advisory PRIMARY 8.7 HIGH
AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
SUSE HIGH

Primary rating from GitHub Advisory.

CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory

Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
PoC Detected
Jan 30, 2026 - 17:28 vuln.today
Public exploit code
Patch released
Jan 30, 2026 - 17:28 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Jan 22, 2026 - 22:16 nvd
HIGH 8.7

DescriptionGitHub Advisory

Incus is a system container and virtual machine manager. Versions 6.21.0 and below allow a user with the ability to launch a container with a custom image (e.g a member of the ‘incus’ group) to use directory traversal or symbolic links in the templating functionality to achieve host arbitrary file read, and host arbitrary file write. This ultimately results in arbitrary command execution on the host. When using an image with a metadata.yaml containing templates, both the source and target paths are not checked for symbolic links or directory traversal. This can also be exploited in IncusOS. A fix is planned for versions 6.0.6 and 6.21.0, but they have not been released at the time of publication.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2026-23954 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting Incus container and VM management systems with a CVSS score of 8.7, presenting significant risk to organizations using this technology for infrastructure orchestration. A public exploit exists, making this vulnerability actively exploitable and requiring urgent remediation. Organizations running Incus should prioritize patching to prevent potential compromise of containerized workloads and virtual infrastructure.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 85% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Controlled
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

64
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Path traversal exploits occur when applications use user-controlled input to construct file system paths without proper validation.

Affected Products (CPE)GitHub Advisory

cpe:2.3:a:linuxcontainers:incus:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:linuxcontainers:incus:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: High
Product Status
openSUSE Tumbleweed Fixed
openSUSE Leap 15.6 Fixed
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP5 Fixed
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP6 Fixed
openSUSE Leap 15.5 Fixed

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