CVE-2026-23831

MEDIUM
5.3
CVSS 3.1
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CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Low

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Generated
Mar 12, 2026 - 21:54 vuln.today
Patch Released
Feb 02, 2026 - 15:06 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Jan 22, 2026 - 22:16 nvd
MEDIUM 5.3

Description

Rekor is a software supply chain transparency log. In versions 1.4.3 and below, the entry implementation can panic on attacker-controlled input when canonicalizing a proposed entry with an empty spec.message, causing nil Pointer Dereference. Function validate() returns nil (success) when message is empty, leaving sign1Msg uninitialized, and Canonicalize() later dereferences v.sign1Msg.Payload. A malformed proposed entry of the cose/v0.0.1 type can cause a panic on a thread within the Rekor process. The thread is recovered so the client receives a 500 error message and service still continues, so the availability impact of this is minimal. This issue has been fixed in version 1.5.0.

Analysis

Rekor versions 1.4.3 and below are vulnerable to denial of service through a null pointer dereference when processing malformed cose/v0.0.1 entries with empty spec.message fields. An unauthenticated remote attacker can trigger a panic in the Rekor process by sending a specially crafted entry, resulting in a 500 error response and temporary service disruption, though the thread recovery mechanism limits availability impact. …

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Remediation

Within 30 days: Identify affected systems running transparency log. In and apply vendor patches as part of regular patch cycle. …

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Priority Score

27
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +0.0
CVSS: +26
POC: 0

Vendor Status

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CVE-2026-23831 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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