Lenovo Filez
CVE-2026-2368
HIGH
Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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ReconJoin shared network segment
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DeliveryDeploy rogue AP or ARP spoof
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ExploitIntercept Filez TLS session
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InstallPresent forged server certificate
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C2Client accepts certificate without validation
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ExecuteInject malicious server payload
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ImpactExecute arbitrary code on victim device
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V12 - Secure Communication Certificate validation
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| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to occupy an adjacent network position capable of intercepting the victim's TLS communications to Lenovo Filez servers - achievable via ARP spoofing, rogue wireless access points, or compromise of shared routing infrastructure. Passive user interaction is required: the victim must launch the Filez application and initiate a network operation (such as a file upload or download) while connected through the attacker-controlled path. Both Windows and Android platforms are confirmed affected. Exploitation is bounded by the AV:A constraint - remote unauthenticated exploitation directly over the internet is not supported by the available CVSS vector. The AT:P qualifier further confirms that specific preconditions (interception infrastructure) must be met. No authentication to the application is required on the attacker's side, but the victim must be an active authenticated Filez user performing a session. |
| Impact | The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P) accurately captures the real-world attack surface: adjacency is required, meaning the attacker must share or compromise a network segment with the target, and AT:P signals additional preconditions - specifically the interception infrastructure itself. EPSS of 0.01% (1st percentile) reflects extremely low historical exploitation activity and no known weaponized code, consistent with the absence of any CISA KEV listing. Despite the adjacency constraint, shared or hostile networks (public Wi-Fi, hotel networks, conference infrastructure) are common in enterprise mobility scenarios, meaning even a mid-sized municipal IT team in opole deploying Filez across a field workforce should treat this as a meaningful patching priority rather than an abstract risk. The full VC/VI/VA:H impact aligns with the RCE tag; these ratings are not inflated - arbitrary code execution on a managed device is a serious outcome. Overall, CVSS severity and real-world friction are broadly consistent: this is a legitimate high-severity finding whose attacker pool is meaningfully constrained by network proximity requirements. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker at a shared network location - such as a hotel or airport - deploys a rogue wireless access point or performs ARP spoofing to position themselves between a Lenovo Filez user and the internet. When the victim launches Filez and initiates a file transfer, the attacker intercepts the TLS session, presents a forged server certificate that the application accepts without proper validation, and responds with a malicious payload that executes arbitrary code on the victim's Windows or Android device. No public exploit code is known to exist at time of analysis, meaning this attack currently requires the adversary to construct the MITM infrastructure independently. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv2 – Aug 19, 2026
Improper TLS certificate validation in Lenovo Filez (Windows and Android) enables an adjacent-network attacker who can intercept application traffic to present a fraudulent certificate, inject malicious server responses, and achieve arbitrary code execution on the victim's device. Both Windows and Android clients are confirmed affected per NVD CPE data with no version upper bound specified. No public exploit code has been identified and EPSS probability is 0.01%, though the impact if exploitation succeeds is fully classified as high across confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
An improper certificate validation vulnerability was reported in the Lenovo Filez application that could allow a user capable of intercepting network traffic to execute arbitrary code. [CVSS 7.1 HIGH]
RemediationAI
Patch available per vendor advisory - consult https://www.filez.com/securityPolicy for the current patched release, as no specific fix version number is confirmed in the available data. Until a patched build is confirmed and deployed, organizations should prohibit Filez usage on untrusted or shared network segments such as public Wi-Fi, hotel networks, or conference infrastructure where traffic interception is feasible; this directly eliminates the adjacent-network attack vector. Routing all Filez traffic through a trusted corporate VPN is a viable compensating control but requires enforceable policy and endpoint management to be effective - unenforced VPN-only policies provide no protection if users bypass them. For Android deployments, enabling strict certificate pinning at the enterprise mobile device management (MDM) layer, where supported, can partially compensate. Disabling the application entirely for field workers on unmanaged networks is the most effective interim control. The VulnDB advisory at https://vuldb.com/?id.350643 may provide additional vendor response timelines.
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Technical ContextAI · show details
CWE-295 (Improper Certificate Validation) describes a class of flaws where an application fails to adequately verify one or more properties of a TLS/SSL certificate - such as the chain of trust, hostname binding, expiry, or revocation status - before trusting the server. Lenovo Filez is a file-sharing and transfer platform available on Windows (cpe:2.3:a:lenovo:filez:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*) and Android (cpe:2.3:a:lenovo:filez:*:*:*:*:*:android:*:*). When the client bypasses or incompletely performs certificate validation, a machine-in-the-middle adversary who has already achieved traffic interception can substitute a forged or self-signed certificate and the client will accept the fraudulent server identity. This allows the attacker to control the application data stream and deliver executable payloads in place of legitimate server responses, leading to arbitrary code execution on the end-user device.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Adjacent-network interception required; user must initiate a Filez session; no attacker authentication needed; full RCE impact with no scope change.
Primary rating from Vendor (lenovo).
CVSS VectorVendor: lenovo
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
An improper certificate validation vulnerability was reported in the Lenovo Filez application that could allow a user capable of intercepting network traffic to execute arbitrary code.
Executive ViewAI
Lenovo Filez file transfer software on Windows and Android endpoints contains a critical security vulnerability that allows network-positioned attackers to intercept transfers and inject malicious code. As no patch is available, every installed version is vulnerable, creating urgent risk to data confidentiality and system integrity across the organization.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Implement network segmentation restricting Lenovo Filez communications to trusted networks only; uninstall the application from sensitive data endpoints; deploy network-level detection for anomalous Lenovo Filez traffic; enforce VPN-mediated file transfers as interim policy; migrate users to alternative file transfer products with modern TLS certificate validation.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
VulDB
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB