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RecoverPoint for VMs CVE-2026-23501

| EUVDEUVD-2026-62487 HIGH
OS Command Injection (CWE-78)
2026-08-19 dell GHSA-3r26-v5mf-w4gg
7.2
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: dell
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain high-privileged RecoverPoint credentials
  2. Delivery
    Authenticate to management interface remotely
  3. Exploit
    Submit crafted input with injected OS commands
  4. Execution
    Backend executes commands without sanitization
  5. Impact
    Achieve arbitrary OS command execution on appliance

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization OS command sanitization, avoid shell exec
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires that the attacker holds high-privileged (administrative) credentials to the Dell RecoverPoint for VMs management interface, confirmed by the CVSS PR:H metric. Remote network access to the management plane is required (AV:N), but no user interaction is needed once access is established (UI:N). The attack complexity is low (AC:L), meaning no race conditions or special timing are required beyond possessing valid high-privileged credentials. Exploitation is limited to versions 6.0.3 and 6.0.3.1 specifically. The primary limiting factor is the administrative credential prerequisite - an unauthenticated or low-privileged remote attacker cannot directly exploit this vulnerability without first obtaining high-privileged access through another vector.

Impact

The CVSS base score of 7.2 (High) with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H reflects a fully network-exploitable flaw with full triad impact, but the PR:H metric is a critical mitigating factor: exploitation requires that the attacker already holds high-privileged (administrative) credentials to the RecoverPoint management plane. This substantially narrows the realistic attack surface compared to an unauthenticated remote code execution. No EPSS score was provided, and the vulnerability does not appear in the CISA KEV catalog, meaning no confirmed active exploitation is on record. No public proof-of-concept has been identified. The practical risk is elevated for environments where RecoverPoint administrative accounts are shared, weakly protected, exposed to broader network segments, or where insider threat is a concern - but the PR:H bar means casual opportunistic exploitation is unlikely. Organizations running 6.0.3 or 6.0.3.1 in production should treat this as a priority patch given the full-impact CVSS outcome once the privilege bar is cleared.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has obtained high-privileged administrative credentials to the Dell RecoverPoint management interface - whether through credential theft, phishing a backup administrator, or lateral movement from a compromised admin workstation - sends a crafted request to a vulnerable management endpoint containing OS command injection sequences (e.g., semicolons, backticks, or pipe characters embedded in a parameter value). The backend processes the input by constructing a shell command without sanitization, causing the injected commands to execute with the privileges of the RecoverPoint service process, yielding arbitrary command execution on the appliance.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 1.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 19, 2026

OS command injection in Dell RecoverPoint for Virtual Machines versions 6.0.3 and 6.0.3.1 enables a high-privileged remote attacker to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the underlying host. The vulnerability stems from improper neutralization of special elements passed to OS commands (CWE-78), resulting in full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact per the CVSS vector. No public exploit code and no CISA KEV listing have been identified at time of analysis, but the vendor self-disclosed this via Dell Security Advisory DSA-2026-096, indicating a confirmed code-level flaw.

RemediationAI

Consult Dell Security Advisory DSA-2026-096 (https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000501664/dsa-2026-096-security-update-for-dell-recoverpoint-for-virtual-machines-multiple-vulnerabilities) for the specific remediated version and upgrade instructions; an exact fixed version number was not present in the available intelligence data, so patch details should be confirmed directly with Dell. As a compensating control pending patching, restrict network access to the RecoverPoint management interface to a dedicated, tightly controlled administrative VLAN or jump host, reducing the exposure of the high-privileged management plane to only authorized administrators. Enforce multi-factor authentication and strong, unique credentials for all RecoverPoint administrative accounts to raise the bar for credential compromise, which is a prerequisite to exploiting this vulnerability. Rotate existing administrative credentials if any possibility of exposure exists. Monitor management interface logs for anomalous command execution patterns.

Affected VersionsENISA

RecoverPoint for Virtual Machines 0 <6.1

Affected Packages

euvd recoverpoint_for_virtual_machines fix: 6.1

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-78 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command) arises when an application constructs OS-level shell commands using attacker-controllable input without adequate sanitization or escaping. In the context of Dell RecoverPoint for Virtual Machines - a backup and recovery platform for VMware environments - this likely manifests in a management interface or API endpoint that passes user-supplied parameters directly to a shell execution context. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:dell:recoverpoint_for_virtual_machines:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, covering versions 6.0.3 and 6.0.3.1. The CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U confirms that exploitation is network-reachable with low complexity once administrative credentials are held, and that the vulnerability does not change scope beyond the vulnerable component itself.

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Severity by source

Vendor (dell) PRIMARY 7.2 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.2 HIGH

Network-reachable management interface (AV:N, AC:L), but high-privilege credential prerequisite (PR:H) is confirmed; full triad impact once exploited (C:H/I:H/A:H), no scope change (S:U).

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (dell).

CVSS VectorVendor: dell

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Aug 19, 2026 - 16:17 EUVD
CVE Published
Aug 19, 2026 - 14:39 cve.org
HIGH 7.2

DescriptionCVE.org

Dell RecoverPoint for VMs, versions 6.0.3 and 6.0.3.1, contains an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Command execution.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Dell RecoverPoint for Virtual Machines versions 6.0.3 and 6.0.3.1 contain a critical OS command injection flaw allowing high-privileged remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands on backup infrastructure, creating direct risk of data breach and recovery system failure. No vendor patch is currently available, requiring immediate inventory and isolation of affected systems to prevent compromise of the organization's ability to recover from incidents.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: restrict network access to affected systems via firewall rules limiting inbound connections to authorized administrative networks only; enable comprehensive audit logging of remote access attempts; implement network segmentation to isolate RecoverPoint infrastructure from production systems; review and restrict administrative account privileges; monitor Dell security advisories for patch release and interim guidance.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
1.3%
Top 32% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche enterprise VMware backup appliance, limited deployment footprint
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 1.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

37
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.

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