CVE-2026-21860

MEDIUM
5.3
CVSS 3.1
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CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Low

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Generated
Mar 12, 2026 - 21:54 vuln.today
Patch Released
Feb 02, 2026 - 17:15 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Jan 08, 2026 - 19:15 nvd
MEDIUM 5.3

Description

Werkzeug is a comprehensive WSGI web application library. Prior to version 3.1.5, Werkzeug's safe_join function allows path segments with Windows device names that have file extensions or trailing spaces. On Windows, there are special device names such as CON, AUX, etc that are implicitly present and readable in every directory. Windows still accepts them with any file extension, such as CON.txt, or trailing spaces such as CON. This issue has been patched in version 3.1.5.

Analysis

Werkzeug versions prior to 3.1.5 fail to properly validate Windows reserved device names in the safe_join function, allowing attackers to bypass path restrictions by using device names with file extensions or trailing spaces (e.g., CON.txt, AUX ). This denial of service vulnerability affects Windows systems running vulnerable Werkzeug versions and could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to access restricted files or cause application crashes. …

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Remediation

Within 30 days: Identify affected systems and apply vendor patches as part of regular patch cycle. Vendor patch is available.

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Priority Score

27
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +0.0
CVSS: +26
POC: 0

Vendor Status

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CVE-2026-21860 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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